Portable Phone Case Carbon Monoxide Sensor Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning is a significant risk in enclosed spaces without fixed CO detectors, such as garages or construction sites, where portable phone devices are commonly used but not equipped with CO detection capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A portable phone case with an embedded CO detection circuit and sensor that communicates with a gas detection application on the phone, generating an alarm signal if CO levels exceed a specified threshold, using a wireless Bluetooth signal to alert users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed CO detector is installed in a location, then CO detection coverage is improved, but installation flexibility and adaptability to various enclosed spaces deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCO detection coverageVSAvoidinstallation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the CO detection function into portable segments that can be distributed across multiple locations. Instead of requiring one fixed detector per location, users can carry multiple phone devices with embedded CO sensors to different enclosed spaces, providing flexible coverage without permanent installation requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention makes the phone case a multi-functional device by embedding CO detection capabilities directly into it. The phone case serves both its original protective function and the additional function of CO detection and warning, eliminating the need for separate fixed detectors in various enclosed spaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If a portable phone device is used in enclosed spaces, then mobility and convenience are improved, but CO detection capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemobilityVSAvoidCO detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the CO detection function with the portable phone device by embedding a CO sensor and sensing circuit directly into the phone case. This combination allows the phone to maintain its portability while gaining CO detection capability, resolving the contradiction between mobility and detection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces an intermediary sensing circuit embedded in the phone case that acts as a mediator between the CO environment and the phone's processing units. This intermediary component enables CO detection without requiring modifications to the phone itself, maintaining mobility while adding detection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a CO sensor is embedded in the phone case, then CO detection capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveCO detection capabilityVSAvoidphone case structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the CO sensing function from the main phone device and places it in a separate, dedicated sensing circuit embedded in the phone case. This extraction allows the phone case to have specialized detection hardware without adding complexity to the phone's main system, as the sensing circuit is a separate module.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses a disposable or replaceable CO sensor module embedded in the phone case, which can be easily replaced if needed. This approach reduces the overall complexity by using a simple, standalone sensing component rather than integrating a complex, permanent detection system into the phone's main structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides effective CO detection and warning in areas without fixed detectors, potentially saving lives by alerting users to dangerous CO concentrations through visible and audible alarms.

Implementation Method 1

a carbon monoxide sensor that is operatively associated with the at least one sensing chamber. The sensing circuit is configured to generate a gas detection signal upon detection of carbon monoxide in the at least one sensing chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas detection:

Implementation Method 2

a main control unit or controller for receiving the gas detection signal from the carbon monoxide sensor(s) and for periodically sending the output signal to the portable phone device by way of a wireless transmitter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWireless transmission:

Data Source

PatentUS10733869B2Carbon monoxide detection and warning system for a portable phone device
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 KIDDE FIRE PROTECTION LLC
  • US10733869B2 patent drawing
  • US10733869B2 patent drawing
  • US10733869B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A carbon monoxide gas detection and warning system for a portable phone device is disclosed which includes a phone case dimensioned and configured to receive a portable phone device, the phone case having a raised outer shell portion that includes at least one sensing port communicating with a corresponding sensing chamber formed within a wall of the shell, and a sensing circuit embedded in the shell of the phone case, the sensing circuit including a carbon monoxide sensor operatively associated with the sensing chamber of the at least one sensing port for generating a gas detection signal upon detecting the presence of carbon monoxide gas in the sensing chamber, and a controller for receiving the gas detection signal from the carbon monoxide sensor and for periodically sending an output signal to the portable phone device by way of a wireless transmitter.