Phononic Systems With Fermionic Spinor Encoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current understanding of elastic waves in phononic structures lacks effective methods to leverage fermion-like behavior for robust designs and information processing, particularly in addressing imperfections and phase-based encoding.

Innovation Solution

A 1D discrete mass-spring model supporting rotational waves is developed, exhibiting fermion-like behavior through a spinor part of the wave function, allowing for phase control and encoding of information by manipulating the spinor state of phonons.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional plane wave and Bloch wave paradigms are used to understand elastic waves in phononic structures, then the understanding is based on simple geometric models, but the ability to achieve robust designs with immunity to imperfections is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverobustness to imperfectionsVSAvoidcomplexity of phononic structure design
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameters of elastic wave systems by introducing rotational degrees of freedom and spinor characteristics to phonons. This transforms conventional acoustic phonons into rotational phonons with fermion-like behavior, enabling topological protection and robustness against imperfections without requiring complex geometric structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes the conventional mechanical wave propagation model with a quantum-like field theoretical model. By applying Dirac's formalism to elastic waves, the system achieves fermion-like behavior and topological protection, replacing simple geometric complexity with fundamental changes in wave mechanics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If geometric complexity of phononic crystals and acoustic metamaterials is explored to achieve progress in elastic wave behavior, then new wave phenomena can be observed, but the designs become complex and difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability to support rotational wavesVSAvoidmanufacturability of phononic structures
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of changing the geometry of phononic structures, the patent changes the fundamental parameters of the wave itself by introducing rotational degrees of freedom and spinor characteristics. This allows rotational wave support through fundamental wave physics rather than complex geometric arrangements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the need for complex geometric structures with a field theoretical approach using Dirac's formalism. This substitution transforms the problem from one requiring manufactured geometric complexity to one solved by fundamental changes in wave mechanics and quantum-like field theory

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If phase-based encoding of information is implemented using fermion-like behavior of rotational phonons, then new information processing functionalities are achieved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation processing capabilityVSAvoidcomplexity of information encoding system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the spinor part of the wave function as an intermediary that carries topological information. This spinor acts as a mediator between the mechanical wave and the information encoding process, enabling phase-based information processing through topological protection without requiring complex encoding mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the encoding parameter from conventional amplitude or frequency modulation to phase encoding based on the spinor state. This fundamental parameter change enables new information processing functionalities while leveraging the inherent topological protection of the system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables robust phononic systems with immunity to imperfections and new functionalities, including phase-based information processing, by utilizing the fermion-like behavior of rotational waves for encoding and processing information.

Implementation Method 1

rotational phonons can exhibit fermion-like behavior

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermion-like behavior:

Implementation Method 2

The spinor part imparts a non-conventional topology to the wave function

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpinor topology:

Data Source

PatentUS11398213B2Sound/elastic-wave systems with fermionic quantum-like behavior for phase-based encoding of information
Publication Date: 2022.07.26 THE ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF THE UNIV OF ARIZONA
  • US11398213B2 patent drawing
  • US11398213B2 patent drawing
  • US11398213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments for sound and elastic-wave systems with fermionic quantum-like behavior and in particular to an approach for the phase-based encoding of information are disclosed.