Phosphor Sheet Manufacturing via Compression Molding

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for manufacturing phosphor sheets result in uneven phosphor distribution and light emission due to non-uniform centrifugal distribution, leading to variations in luminescence chromaticity and emission spectrum.

Innovation Solution

A method involving mixing particulate phosphor and transparent medium with a light transmissive resin, followed by compression molding to achieve a uniform phosphor sheet with a barrier layer, ensuring consistent light emission and reduced spectral variation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If centrifugal force is used to spin down phosphor in transparent resin, then phosphor distribution should be uniform, but phosphor of each color sometimes thickens causing unevenness of light emission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephosphor distribution uniformityVSAvoidlight emission uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state parameter of the resin from liquid to gel state before centrifugal spinning. This gel state provides a semi-solid matrix that prevents phosphor particles from migrating and thickening during centrifugal force application, while still allowing sufficient distribution. The gelification process transforms the resin's viscosity and flow properties, enabling uniform phosphor embedding without the aggregation problems that occur in liquid state processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If centrifugal force is applied to distribute phosphor, then chromaticity variation should be reduced, but phosphor concentration variation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechromaticity uniformityVSAvoidphosphor concentration uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs gelification of the transparent resin before applying centrifugal force to distribute the phosphor particles. This preliminary action creates a semi-solid gel matrix that maintains fixed phosphor concentrations in each region, preventing the concentration variations that would otherwise occur during centrifugal processing. The gel structure locks the phosphor particles in place while still allowing for controlled distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method produces a phosphor sheet with a uniform emission spectrum and improved light absorption efficiency, reducing film thickness variations and enhancing optical stability, resulting in a high-quality phosphor sheet suitable for LED devices.

Implementation Method 1

The first light transmissive resin containing the phosphor and the transparent medium in the liquid state is changed to a solid state having a predetermined thickness by applying a heat and a pressure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Data Source

PatentUS11305465B2Method for manufacturing a phosphor sheet
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 MINEBEAMITSUMI INC
  • US11305465B2 patent drawing
  • US11305465B2 patent drawing
  • US11305465B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for manufacturing a phosphor sheet is provided. In the method, a particulate phosphor and a particulate transparent medium are mixed to a first light transmissive resin in a liquid state. The first light transmissive resin containing the phosphor and the transparent medium in the liquid state is supplied into a lower mold of a mold, and the mold is closed. The first light transmissive resin containing the phosphor and the transparent medium in the liquid state is changed to a solid state having a predetermined thickness by applying a heat and a pressure to the first light transmissive resin containing the phosphor and the transparent medium in the liquid state.