Polysilsesquioxane Phosphor Wheel Binder for Heat Dissipation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional phosphor wheels using silicone resin as a binder suffer from low thermal conduction properties, leading to temperature quenching and alteration of organic components due to increased light intensity, which limits their performance in high-output applications.
Innovation Solution
The use of polysilsesquioxane as a binder in the phosphor wheel, either alone or in combination with silicone resin, enhances thermal conduction properties by improving heat dissipation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If silicone resin is used as a binder in the phosphor wheel, then the phosphor wheel can be manufactured with conventional materials and processes, but the thermal conduction properties are poor leading to temperature quenching and alteration of organic components
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the binder by incorporating polysilsesquioxane (containing Si-O-Si bonds) into the silicone resin matrix. This compositional parameter change transforms the binder from poor thermal conductor to excellent thermal conductor, enabling effective heat dissipation while maintaining manufacturing feasibility. The polysilsesquioxane content is controlled at 1-50 wt% to optimize both thermal conduction and mechanical properties.
2Power
If the intensity of incident light is increased to increase output, then the light output increases, but the temperature rises to the threshold value of the binder causing alteration of the organic component
Solution Approach 1:
The patent converts the harmful heat generated by high-intensity incident light into a manageable parameter by introducing polysilsesquioxane as a thermal conduction pathway. The heat that would normally cause binder alteration is now efficiently conducted away through the polysilsesquioxane network, allowing high power operation without temperature-related degradation. The harmful thermal energy is transformed into a controlled heat flow that can be dissipated.
3Ease of manufacture
If conventional silicone resin binder is used, then the manufacturing process is simple and cost-effective, but the heat dissipation is poor leading to temperature-related degradation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a composite binder material by combining silicone resin (providing ease of manufacture, flexibility, and adhesion) with polysilsesquioxane (providing excellent thermal conduction). This composite approach allows the material to simultaneously exhibit processing advantages of conventional silicone resin and superior thermal management properties. The polysilsesquioxane forms a three-dimensional network within the silicone matrix, creating a hybrid material that leverages the strengths of both components.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The incorporation of polysilsesquioxane in the binder results in improved thermal conduction, reducing temperature and preventing the alteration of organic components, thereby enabling the phosphor wheel to handle higher light intensities without degradation.
Implementation Method 1
at least one of the first binder and the second binder contains polysilsesquioxane... This can improve the thermal conduction properties of at least one of the first binder and the second binder
Data Source
AI summary
A phosphor wheel including a binder excellent in thermal conduction properties is provided. A phosphor wheel includes: a substrate; an intermediate layer provided on the substrate, the intermediate layer being made of a first binder; and a phosphor layer provided on the intermediate layer, the phosphor layer including a second binder and a phosphor included in the second binder, wherein at least one of the first binder and the second binder contains polysilsesquioxane.


