Photoaligning Compound for Low-Energy LCDs

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a growing demand for green technology in the display industry to reduce power consumption and production time, while maintaining high energy efficiency in large size, high definition televisions.

Innovation Solution

A new photoaligning compound of formula (I) is developed, which is used to create a photoaligning composition. This composition is employed as an orienting layer for liquid crystals and in the construction of optical elements and multi-layer systems, particularly in liquid crystal displays (LCDs).

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If conventional photoaligning materials are used, then the required technical properties are maintained, but energy consumption increases and production time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidtechnical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the molecular structure of photoaligning materials by changing chemical parameters - specifically incorporating fluorinated aromatic diamine groups and adjusting the side chain composition (m1, m2, m3 molar fractions). These parameter changes enable the material to achieve the required alignment properties with lower energy consumption and shorter production time while maintaining technical reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite material design by combining multiple functional groups within the photoaligning compound structure - including fluorinated aromatic diamine groups (M1, M2, M3), carboxylic acid groups (D1, D2, D3), and various side chain configurations. This composite molecular structure allows optimization of both energy efficiency and technical performance simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Loss of time

If conventional photoaligning materials are used, then technical properties are maintained, but production time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction timeVSAvoidtechnical properties
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes production time by modifying molecular parameters - specifically using fluorinated aromatic diamine groups that enable faster alignment processes. The adjusted molar fractions (m1, m2, m3) of different comonomers are optimized to achieve rapid photoalignment while maintaining the required technical properties, thereby reducing production time without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If backlight intensity is decreased to reduce energy consumption, then energy efficiency improves, but image quality may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidbacklight intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the optical parameters of the photoaligning material by incorporating fluorinated aromatic groups and optimizing the side chain structure. These modifications enable the material to maintain high alignment quality at lower backlight intensities, allowing energy efficiency improvement without significant loss of image quality. The fluorine atoms contribute to enhanced optical properties that preserve visibility and contrast at reduced illumination levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The new photoaligning material enables the production of low energy consuming LCDs with economic manufacturing processes, maintaining the required technical properties without decreasing the intensity needed by the backlight.

Implementation Method 1

a photoaligning compound of formula (I)... a photoaligning composition, obtained by this process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Data Source

PatentUS20250180952A1Photoaligning materials
Publication Date: 2025.06.05 ROLIC TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US20250180952A1 patent drawing
  • US20250180952A1 patent drawing
  • US20250180952A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a photoaligning compound of formula (I), to a process for the preparation of this compound, to a photoaligning composition, obtained by this process, to the use of said compositions as orienting layer for liquid crystals and in the construction of unstructured and structured optical elements and multi-layer systems, especially liquid crystal displays.