Photochromatic Eyeglass Frame Patterns Using Selective Acetate Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing production processes for photochromatic acetate eyeglass frames result in uniformly homogeneous colorings that cannot be precisely defined or tailored to specific geometries, patterns, or images.

Innovation Solution

A frame for eyeglasses made of photochromatic acetate is produced using a wet block method, where areas with and without photochromatic pigment are strategically arranged to form desired geometries, patterns, and images, achieved by combining acetate blocks with and without pigments under controlled pressure and temperature.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If photochromatic pigment is dispersed uniformly in acetate material, then homogeneous colorings are achieved, but well-defined geometries, patterns, or images cannot be obtained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehomogeneous coloringVSAvoidgeometric design definition
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The acetate sheet is segmented into multiple layers, with photochromatic pigment applied selectively to specific layers rather than uniformly throughout. This segmentation allows different regions to have different optical properties, enabling well-defined geometries and patterns while maintaining homogeneous colorings in activated and non-activated areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies photochromatic pigment locally to specific layers of the acetate sheet rather than uniformly throughout. This local quality approach allows certain regions to exhibit photochromatic effects while other regions remain neutral, creating well-defined geometric designs and patterns with precise control over where color changes occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If photochromatic pigment is added to achieve color changes, then reversible color activation is obtained, but precise and repeatable geometric patterns cannot be provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor change capabilityVSAvoidpattern repeatability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The acetate sheet is divided into multiple layers with photochromatic pigment applied selectively to specific layers. This segmentation enables precise control over which areas activate and remain neutral, allowing repeatable geometric patterns to be created through controlled pigment application on specific layers rather than uniform dispersion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The photochromatic pigment is pre-applied to specific layers of the acetate sheet in a controlled manner before the frame manufacturing process. This preliminary action ensures that the geometric patterns and designs are predetermined and repeatable, allowing precise control over color activation areas while maintaining manufacturing consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional wet block technology is used, then ease of manufacture is maintained, but desired geometries and patterns cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction simplicityVSAvoiddesign definition
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains ease of manufacture by using the conventional wet block process to create multiple acetate layers, then applying photochromatic pigment selectively to specific layers. This segmentation approach allows desired geometries and patterns to be achieved through simple pigment application on predetermined layers, combining manufacturing simplicity with design precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The acetate sheet is pre-divided into multiple layers using conventional wet block technology before pigment application. This preliminary action allows photochromatic pigment to be applied selectively to specific layers, enabling precise geometric patterns and designs to be created while maintaining the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of conventional manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of eyeglass frames with well-defined, repeatable, and customizable geometric designs, patterns, and images, while maintaining reliability and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

Photochromatic acetates are known which contain a photochromatic pigment which, in the presence of sunlight, allows to reveal colorings that would otherwise not be visible. The effect is reversible, since when the material is sheltered from sunlight the coloring changes and the color becomes neutral again

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotochromism: Photochromism

Data Source

PatentUS20260014764A1Frame for eyeglasses and method for providing the frame
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 LUXOTTICA SRL
  • US20260014764A1 patent drawing
  • US20260014764A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A frame for eyeglasses, provided by means of at least one sheet of photoacetate provided with areas which comprise photochromatic pigments and areas lacking photochromatic pigments, organized so as to form geometries, patterns, designs and images desired by the manufacturer.