Photomask Laser Correction for Consistent Precision Etching

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing photomasks used in semiconductor and display device manufacturing lack precision due to variations in laser output and etching amounts, leading to inconsistent etching results.

Innovation Solution

A photomask correction method and apparatus that measures the intensity profile of a laser using a beam profiler, adjusts process parameters based on a stored library of etching amount data, and corrects the photomask using a laser to achieve precise etching.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a photomask is used in the photography process, then the circuit pattern can be exposed on the substrate, but the photomask lacks precision due to variations in laser output and etching amounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotomask precisionVSAvoidetching consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs a correction process on the photomask before the actual photography process. A correction laser irradiates the photomask to pre-adjust and compensate for potential deformation or unevenness, ensuring the photomask achieves the required precision and flatness before use. This preliminary correction action eliminates variations in laser output and etching amounts that would otherwise occur during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If a correction process is performed on the photomask, then the precision can be increased, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotomask precisionVSAvoidcorrection apparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The correction laser apparatus is integrated into the existing photomask manufacturing system, serving multiple functions: it corrects photomask deformation, ensures flatness, and compensates for laser output variations. By incorporating this correction capability into the standard photomask processing workflow, the system achieves high precision without requiring separate, complex correction equipment, thus managing device complexity while improving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances photomask precision by ensuring consistent etching amounts across different stages of laser usage, thereby improving the accuracy of semiconductor and display device manufacturing processes.

Implementation Method 1

heating a liquid film in the second region with the laser for the determined irradiation time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser heating: Laser

Implementation Method 2

heating a liquid film in the second region with the laser

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotothermal conversion: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 3

forming a liquid film by supplying a chemical solution on a photomask

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical etching: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS12366799B2Apparatus for correcting photomask and method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.07.22 SYSTEM ENGINEERING MEGA SOLUTION CO LTD
  • US12366799B2 patent drawing
  • US12366799B2 patent drawing
  • US12366799B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A photomask correction method capable of increasing the photomask precision is provided. The photomask correction method comprises measuring an intensity profile of a laser, acquiring etching amount data corresponding to the measured intensity profile using a library, determining a process parameter of the laser based on the etching amount data, and correcting a photomask with the laser according to the determined process parameter.