Photometer Luminous Flux Splitter for Parallel Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional photometry and data acquisition for light emission profile analysis are performed sequentially, resulting in poor efficiency as they cannot be performed in parallel.

Innovation Solution

A photometer is designed with a luminous flux splitting mechanism that directs light to both a finder optical system and a photometric means, allowing a light receiving sensor to generate outputs for light emission profile analysis independently of photometry, using components like half mirrors, shutters, and light guide mirrors to manage light paths and prevent reverse incident light interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If photometry and data acquisition for light emission profile analysis are performed sequentially using a single light receiving sensor, then the device complexity is reduced, but the productivity is poor because they cannot be performed in parallel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of photometry and data acquisitionVSAvoidcomplexity of light receiving system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the light receiving function into two separate sensors: a first light receiving sensor dedicated to photometry and a second light receiving sensor dedicated to data acquisition for light emission profile analysis. This segmentation allows both functions to operate simultaneously and independently, resolving the contradiction between productivity improvement and device complexity by organizing the system into specialized modular components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a single objective lens that serves multiple purposes: it collects light for both photometry measurements and light emission profile analysis. This multi-functional design allows the system to perform diverse measurements without proportionally increasing the number of optical components, thereby improving productivity while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If a single light receiving sensor is used for both photometry and data acquisition, then the device complexity is minimized, but the measurement precision is compromised because the sensor cannot simultaneously capture both types of data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of photometry and light emission profile analysisVSAvoidnumber of light receiving sensors
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent assigns dedicated light receiving sensors to specific measurement tasks: the first sensor is optimized for photometry while the second sensor is optimized for light emission profile analysis. This functional segmentation ensures that each sensor can operate at its optimal performance level for its designated task, thereby achieving high measurement precision for both types of data without requiring a single complex multi-functional sensor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each light receiving sensor is positioned and configured with specific optical characteristics suited to its measurement purpose. The first sensor receives light through optical path A optimized for photometry, while the second sensor receives light through optical path B optimized for light emission profile analysis. This local optimization of sensor properties and positions enables high precision measurements tailored to each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables parallel performance of photometry and data acquisition for light emission profile analysis, improving efficiency and allowing analysis at extremely low luminance levels.

Implementation Method 1

a half mirror that transmits a part of light split into the finder optical system by the luminous flux splitting means and to reflect remaining light to a finder eyepiece unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and reflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a light receiving means arranged at a position for receiving at least a part of light split into the finder optical system by the luminous flux splitting means, that generates an output for light emission profile analysis according to a light reception result

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS12031860B2Photometer
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 KONICA MINOLTA INC
  • US12031860B2 patent drawing
  • US12031860B2 patent drawing
  • US12031860B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A photometer includes a luminous flux splitter that splits a luminous flux incident from a single light receiving optical system and guides the luminous flux to a finder optical system and a photometric part. A light receiver is arranged at a position to receive at least a part of light split into the finder optical system by the luminous flux splitter and generates an output for light emission profile analysis according to a light reception result.