Photosensor Chip Adaptability via Control Data Format Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-performance image sensor arrays require large silicon structures for full-width scanning, but existing designs struggle to adapt to different control data formats, limiting their versatility in larger systems like digital copiers and cameras.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus with a subset of photosensors that can operate using either a control data format, where one subsystem manages signal duration for integration periods and another subsystem manages changes in integration state, allowing selection between these formats through a multiplexer and selection lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single chip design is used for full-width scanning, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but adaptability to different control data formats deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechip design standardizationVSAvoidcontrol data format compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic configurability by providing multiple operational modes (full-array mode and subset mode) that can be selected based on the control data format requirements. The system dynamically adjusts which photosensors are active and how they are controlled, allowing a single chip design to adapt to different format requirements without requiring multiple specialized chip designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes operational parameters including the integration period duration, the subset of active photosensors, and the control signal interpretation mode. By varying these parameters, the same physical chip can operate in different modes compatible with different control data formats, resolving the contradiction between standardized manufacturing and format adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If control signals are held in predetermined states for integration periods, then signal stability is improved, but control flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal stabilityVSAvoidintegration period control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the duration of predetermined signal states based on the selected operational mode. In full-array mode, signals are held for standard integration periods, while in subset mode, the integration period duration is dynamically modified to accommodate different control data format requirements, maintaining both stability and flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the time parameter of signal states by adjusting integration period durations according to the operational mode and control data format. This allows the system to maintain signal stability through predetermined states while achieving control flexibility through parameter variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If photosensor arrays are configured for specific control formats, then control precision is improved, but device versatility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidsystem versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements multi-functionality by designing a single photosensor chip that can operate in multiple modes (full-array mode and subset mode) and support different control data formats. The chip maintains precise control in each mode through mode-specific processing paths while providing universal adaptability across different system requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the photosensor array into selectable subsets that can be independently controlled. This segmentation allows the system to maintain precise control over active photosensors while adapting to different control formats by activating only the necessary subsets, thereby preserving both control precision and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the use of a single chip design in various systems by accommodating different control data formats, enhancing adaptability and flexibility in imaging applications, such as digital copiers and cameras, and allowing for adjustable exposure times across subsets of photosensors.

Implementation Method 1

an array of photosensors of a width comparable to the width of a page being scanned

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS7656448B2System for selecting a format for control data in an imaging device
Publication Date: 2010.02.02 XEROX CORP
  • US7656448B2 patent drawing
  • US7656448B2 patent drawing
  • US7656448B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus, such as used in a digital camera or scanner, includes at least one photosensor chip. The chip includes subsystems thereon that control the integration periods of the photosensors according to different control data formats. A selector is used to adapt the chip to accept control data of a selected format consistent with a larger apparatus or system.