Power Headroom Report Attribution in Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication networks, the existing methods for transmitting power headroom reports (PHRs) face challenges in accurately attributing the reports to the correct path loss reference signals (PL-RS), leading to potential misinterpretation of transmission parameters by base stations, especially when uplink resources are not quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS.

Innovation Solution

User equipment (UE) measures path loss based on a triggering PL-RS and generates a PHR, identifying whether the uplink resources are quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS. If not, the UE includes specific information such as an index of the triggering PL-RS and a power headroom value in the PHR to ensure correct attribution, allowing the base station to recommend optimal transmission parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the UE includes additional information (PL-RS index, serving cell index) in the PHR to ensure correct attribution, then the reliability of PHR interpretation is improved, but the quantity of data transmitted and message length increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePHR attribution accuracyVSAvoidPHR message length
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by conditionally adding PL-RS index and serving cell index fields only when the uplink resources are not quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS. This selective inclusion ensures that the PHR message contains necessary attribution information only when needed, maintaining reliability without unnecessarily increasing message length in all cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements partial action by including additional attribution information (PL-RS index, serving cell index) only when required (when QCL relationship does not exist), rather than always including these fields. This avoids excessive data transmission while ensuring sufficient information is provided for correct PHR interpretation when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

2Device complexity

If the UE determines QCL relationship between uplink resources and triggering PL-RS, then the complexity of PHR processing is reduced, but the measurement and detection difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePHR processing complexityVSAvoidQCL relationship detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE determine the QCL relationship between uplink resources and triggering PL-RS before constructing the PHR message. This advance determination allows the UE to know whether additional attribution information needs to be included, streamlining the overall PHR processing by avoiding last-minute decisions and reducing processing complexity during message construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the base station receives PHR without proper attribution information, then the ease of operation is maintained, but the loss of information occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBase station PHR processingVSAvoidPL-RS attribution information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the UE include attribution information (PL-RS index, serving cell index) in the PHR when the uplink resources are not quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS. This feedback mechanism ensures that the base station receives complete information needed to correctly interpret the PHR, preventing information loss while maintaining straightforward base station processing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11044676B2Power headroom report procedure for a wireless network
Publication Date: 2021.06.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11044676B2 patent drawing
  • US11044676B2 patent drawing
  • US11044676B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure relate to communication of power headroom reports in wireless communication networks. A user equipment (UE) may measure a path loss based on a triggering path loss reference signal (PL-RS) and trigger generation of a power headroom report (PHR) based on the path loss. The UE may identify uplink resources for communication of the PHR to a base station and determine whether the uplink resources are quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS. When the uplink resources are quasi-co-located with the triggering PL-RS, the user equipment may transmit the PHR utilizing the uplink resources. Otherwise, the UE may generate the PHR such that it includes information identifying the triggering PL-RS.