Physical Coding Blocks for Simplified Child Learning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Children face a steep learning curve and require significant mentoring to grasp complex computer coding concepts due to the intangible and complex nature of code, making it difficult for them to understand fundamental programming principles.

Innovation Solution

A physical coding system comprising modular, interactive code blocks that can be connected to represent control flows, generating a sequence of commands that can be executed by an external system, allowing children to visualize and interact with coding concepts independently of specific programming languages or literacy skills.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional computer code is used for teaching programming concepts, then programming functionality is achieved, but the learning curve becomes steep and requires significant mentoring time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of learning programming conceptsVSAvoidmentoring time required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces physical coding blocks as an intermediary between traditional abstract code and child learners. These tangible blocks with visual symbols serve as a mediator that bridges the gap between concrete thinking (typical of children) and abstract programming concepts, allowing children to manipulate physical objects that represent code structures without needing to read or write traditional programming syntax

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/abstract system of text-based programming with a physical manipulation system. Children physically connect blocks together to create programs, substituting the mental effort of writing and debugging code with the tactile activity of assembling physical components, thereby reducing the cognitive load and mentoring required

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If text-based programming languages are used, then precise coding instructions can be given, but children require foundational literacy skills and language comprehension

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision of coding instructionsVSAvoidaccessibility to children with varying literacy levels
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of code representation from textual symbols to visual icons and physical forms. Each coding block contains visual symbols that represent programming concepts (loops, conditionals, actions) without requiring text, thereby maintaining precise coding instructions while removing the literacy barrier. The visual parameters convey the same logical precision as text but in a format accessible to children regardless of reading ability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If abstract coding concepts are presented, then programming functionality is achieved, but children struggle to visualize and understand the control flow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprogramming functionalityVSAvoidcomprehension of control flow
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds the physical dimension to abstract coding concepts by making code tangible. Children can see, touch, and manipulate physical blocks that represent code structures, transforming the invisible control flow into a visible spatial arrangement. The three-dimensional physical configuration of blocks provides an additional dimension for understanding the sequence and logic of programs, making control flow detectable through physical inspection rather than abstract reasoning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9953546B1Physical coding blocks
Publication Date: 2018.04.24 GOOGLE LLC
  • US9953546B1 patent drawing
  • US9953546B1 patent drawing
  • US9953546B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for generating a sequence of commands from interconnected code blocks. In one aspect, a system includes a sequencer block that connects to a sequence of coding blocks representative of a control flow and establish data communication with the sequence of coding blocks. The sequencer block includes coding circuitry that receives coding data from the sequence of coding blocks coding data, the coding data representative of instruction code to which the coding blocks corresponds, and generates from the received coding data command data that is representative of a sequence of commands that corresponds to a control flow of which the code blocks in data communication with the sequencer block are representative and a communication subsystem that provides the command data to a controlled system that is external to the code blocks.