Physical Layer Retransmission Control with Sequence Number and Abnormal State Field
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing retransmission control methods in the physical layer are complex and resource-intensive, leading to increased overhead and delay in data transmission, particularly in applications like in-vehicle assisted driving systems.
Innovation Solution
A physical layer retransmission control method that includes a sequence number for downlink data packets, an abnormal state field to indicate data abnormalities, and retransmission control information to manage retransmissions efficiently, reducing resource consumption and delay by only retransmitting erroneous packets and adjusting the abnormal state field accordingly.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If physical layer retransmission control is implemented to reduce retransmission delay, then data transmission reliability is improved, but implementation complexity and resource consumption increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the retransmission control process into distinct components: sequence number assignment for packet identification, error detection mechanisms, and selective retransmission triggers. This segmentation allows the system to implement reliable retransmission control while managing complexity through modular design, where each component handles a specific aspect of the retransmission process independently.
2Reliability
If physical layer retransmission control is implemented to reduce retransmission delay, then data transmission reliability is improved, but resource overhead increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by implementing retransmission control selectively rather than uniformly across all data packets. Error detection is performed on specific packets, and retransmission is triggered only when errors are detected or acknowledgments are not received. This selective approach ensures reliability for critical packets while minimizing resource overhead by avoiding unnecessary retransmissions of error-free data.
3Loss of energy
If selective retransmission of only erroneous packets is implemented, then resource overhead is reduced, but implementation complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs preliminary action by pre-assigning sequence numbers to data packets before transmission and establishing error detection mechanisms in advance. This preparation allows the receiving end to quickly identify erroneous packets without complex real-time analysis, reducing the implementation complexity of selective retransmission while maintaining low resource overhead through precise error targeting.
Data Source
AI summary
A physical layer retransmission control method is used for retransmission control of a transmission system. The transmission system includes a first transmission terminal, a second transmission terminal and a transmission channel. The first transmission terminal sends downlink data packets to the second transmission terminal through the transmission channel. The second transmission terminal sends retransmission control information to the first transmission terminal through the transmission channel. Each downlink data packet includes a sequence number and an abnormal state field. The sequence numbers in the consecutive downlink data packets are arranged in the order of transmission. The abnormal state field indicates the abnormal state of the data of the first transmission terminal. If the second transmission terminal judges an error in the downlink data packet, it sends retransmission control information to the first transmission terminal, and the first transmission terminal retransmits the downlink data packet to the second transmission terminal accordingly.


