Automated Summarization Using Physiological Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Automated summarization techniques fail to reflect context and cues that enhance human understanding of language, as they lack awareness of physiological data that influences human engagement and emotional responses.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that captures physiological data from wearable devices and audio/video equipment to score and annotate textual transcripts, using this data to generate summaries that reflect emotional engagement and significance, thereby creating a more human-aware summary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If automated summarization techniques are used to summarize a document, then the summarization process is automated and efficient, but the summary fails to reflect context and emotional cues that enhance human understanding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesummarization efficiencyVSAvoidcontextual and emotional information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces physiological data as an intermediary element that mediates between the automated summarization system and human emotional/contextual understanding. By incorporating biometric sensor data (heart rate, skin conductivity, temperature) as a mediator, the system bridges the gap between mechanical text processing and human emotional cues, allowing the summary to reflect both automation efficiency and human-understandable context

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameters used for summarization by incorporating physiological data dimensions alongside traditional text analysis metrics. Instead of relying solely on text-based importance scoring, the system adds physiological engagement parameters (heart rate variability, skin conductivity changes, temperature fluctuations) to create a multi-dimensional scoring system that captures both informational importance and emotional resonance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If physiological data is integrated into the summarization process, then contextual and emotional awareness is improved, but the device complexity and data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontextual and emotional informationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by designing the physiological data processing system to serve multiple purposes simultaneously: (1) scoring passage importance, (2) identifying emotional cues, (3) enhancing summary relevance, and (4) providing user feedback mechanisms. This universal approach allows a single integrated system to handle diverse functions without proportionally increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service through automatic physiological data collection via biometric sensors that continuously monitor user engagement without manual intervention. The physiological data is automatically processed, scored, and integrated into the summarization algorithm without requiring manual annotation or complex configuration, allowing the system to self-adjust and improve based on real-time user responses

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10353996B2Automated summarization based on physiological data
Publication Date: 2019.07.16 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US10353996B2 patent drawing
  • US10353996B2 patent drawing
  • US10353996B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A computer-implemented method for generating an automated summary of a document based on physiological data annotation includes receiving a textual transcript, by a computer. Physiological data is received from one or more devices. Passages of the textual transcript are scored based on received physiological data. A summary of the textual transcript is automatically created, in response to said scoring passages of the textual transcript. Other embodiments include a system and a computer program product.