Physiological Load Estimation for Stress Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stress measurement methods focus solely on stress levels without considering the underlying causes, failing to provide effective processes for reducing user stress.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that estimates a user's workload and visual load based on physiological data from sensors, allowing for targeted interventions to mitigate stress by distinguishing between workload and visual load factors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If stress measurement focuses only on stress level, then measurement simplicity is improved, but stress reduction effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement simplicityVSAvoidstress reduction effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the general stress measurement into two distinct components: workload (measured by heart rate) and visual load (measured by pupil diameter). This segmentation allows the system to identify specific stress sources and apply targeted interventions, resolving the contradiction by maintaining measurement simplicity while improving stress reduction effectiveness through differentiated analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new measurement parameter (pupil diameter) to complement the traditional heart rate measurement. By changing the measurement parameters to include both physiological indicators, the system can distinguish between different types of stress, thereby improving stress reduction effectiveness without significantly complicating the measurement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If general stress measurement is used, then measurement complexity is reduced, but intervention precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement complexityVSAvoidintervention precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments stress measurement into distinct components (workload and visual load) using different physiological parameters. This segmentation enables precise identification of stress sources, allowing for targeted interventions that address specific causes rather than applying generic stress reduction techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses physiological indicators (heart rate and pupil diameter) as intermediaries to bridge the gap between simple measurement and precise intervention. These intermediaries provide objective, quantifiable data that enable the system to make accurate assessments and apply appropriate interventions based on the detected stress type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If only heart rate is measured, then measurement simplicity is maintained, but stress source identification capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement simplicityVSAvoidstress source identification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two different physiological measurement methods (heart rate measurement and pupil diameter measurement) into a unified stress assessment system. This combination allows the system to maintain operational simplicity while capturing comprehensive information about stress sources, preventing information loss by using multiple complementary indicators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs a multi-functional measurement approach where different physiological parameters serve different diagnostic purposes. Heart rate indicates general arousal and workload, while pupil diameter specifically indicates visual load and concentration. This universality allows a single system to perform multiple assessment functions without sacrificing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20240156381A1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2024.05.16 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US20240156381A1 patent drawing
  • US20240156381A1 patent drawing
  • US20240156381A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an information processing apparatus including an estimation part configured to estimate a load experienced by a user, on the basis of data from a sensor measuring a physiological index of the user, the estimation part estimating, as the load, at least one of a workload experienced by the user carrying out a predetermined task and a visual load experienced by the user making alert concentration.