Pi-Shaped Clip Device for Decking Fastening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional decking systems face issues with visible fasteners, potential safety hazards, damage during installation, difficulty in precise joist alignment, and loss of aesthetic appeal due to movement and expansion of structural members, which affect drainage and ventilation.

Innovation Solution

A Π-shaped clip device with a top horizontal portion and inwardly compressible vertical legs, providing a frictional engagement mechanism that secures structural members to joists without penetrating the top surface, accommodating expansion and preventing longitudinal movement, and maintaining uniform spacing without spacers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If fasteners are installed directly through the top face of structural members to joists, then structural members are securely attached, but the fasteners are visible and unattractive, taking away from the aesthetic appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a clip as an intermediary component that attaches to the joist from below and engages with the structural member from the sides. This mediator allows the structural member to be securely fastened to the joist without any fasteners penetrating or being visible on the top surface, thus maintaining aesthetic appearance while ensuring secure attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The fastening system is divided into separate functional components: the clip that attaches to the joist and the gripping elements that engage the structural member. This segmentation allows the fastening function to be separated from the visible surface, enabling secure attachment without visible fasteners on the structural member's top face

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If fasteners are installed directly through structural members, then structural members are secured to joists, but installation precision is difficult as installers cannot see exactly where joists lie underneath

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidjoist alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The clip is pre-positioned on the joist before the structural member is installed. The clip's legs straddle the joist and are secured to it in advance, providing a visible reference point that guides precise placement of the structural member. This preliminary action eliminates the need for installers to see underneath the structural member during final attachment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The clip serves as a visible intermediary that bridges the gap between the hidden joist and the structural member. By attaching the clip to the joist first and having it protrude upward, the joist's location becomes visually apparent, enabling precise alignment and attachment of the structural member without requiring visibility underneath

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If structural members are rigidly fixed to prevent movement, then uniform spacing is maintained, but the structural members cannot accommodate natural expansion and contraction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacing uniformityVSAvoidexpansion accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The clip's gripping elements are designed to engage the sides of the structural member in a manner that allows for lateral expansion and contraction. The gripping force is sufficient to prevent longitudinal movement and maintain uniform spacing, while permitting the structural member to dynamically adjust its width in response to environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The clip design allows the structural member's width parameter to change within certain limits due to expansion and contraction, while maintaining other critical parameters such as longitudinal position and spacing uniformity. This selective parameter control enables both stability and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Strength

If conventional fastening methods are used, then structural members are attached to joists, but hammer blows during installation may cause damage and depressions that collect water leading to splintering and mold growth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidwater collection and damage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The clip acts as a mediator that enables attachment without direct impact on the structural member's surface. By securing the structural member through side engagement rather than top-face fastening, the clip eliminates the need for hammer blows that cause damage and water-collecting depressions, thus preventing splintering and mold growth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful impact action is extracted from the fastening process. Instead of using hammer blows to drive fasteners through the top surface, the clip is attached to the joist and then engages the structural member through friction and mechanical interlocking, eliminating the harmful impact while maintaining attachment strength

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates easy and precise installation, maintains aesthetic appeal by hiding fasteners, prevents safety hazards, ensures consistent spacing, and accommodates expansion and contraction, while maintaining structural integrity and drainage functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The top or bottom surface of the top portion has raised gripping means for frictionally engagement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The legs define a spacing distance across their span and are inwardly compressible toward each other in response to a side force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9181715B2Clip device for attaching structural member to a supporting structure
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 PAN AMERICAN SCREW
  • US9181715B2 patent drawing
  • US9181715B2 patent drawing
  • US9181715B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A Π-shaped clip with a top horizontal portion and a pair of integrally formed spaced apart vertical legs underneath. The legs define a spacing distance across their span and are inwardly compressible toward each other in response to a side force. The top portion has raised gripping means for frictional engagement. The clip is inserted into grooves of adjacent structural members secure them to a supporting structure.