Pickagram 3D Puzzle With Magnetic Block Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tangram puzzles are limited to creating flat figures and do not effectively develop creativity or provide three-dimensional construction experiences.

Innovation Solution

A pickagram three-dimensional puzzle comprising seven 3D blocks with magnetic members inside each block, allowing them to couple and form various 3D figures through magnetic forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional flat tangram pieces are used, then the puzzle structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the user can only create flat figures and cannot develop three-dimensional spatial perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethree-dimensional figure creation capabilityVSAvoidpuzzle structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the traditional two-dimensional flat tangram pieces into three-dimensional blocks with height dimensions. Each block includes a body portion and an extension portion that protrudes from the body, enabling the formation of various three-dimensional figures while maintaining the classic seven-piece tangram structure. This dimensional transition allows users to create complex 3D shapes including animals, vehicles, and abstract forms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent divides each three-dimensional block into distinct functional segments: a body portion and an extension portion. The extension portion can be rotated relative to the body portion, allowing different configurations and orientations. This segmentation provides flexibility in assembling various three-dimensional figures while keeping each individual block's structure manageable and easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If magnetic members are added to enable coupling of 3D blocks, then the user can create stable 3D figures, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of 3D figure structureVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical connection methods (such as interlocking shapes, adhesives, or clips) with magnetic coupling mechanisms. Magnetic members are embedded within the three-dimensional blocks, allowing them to be attracted to and coupled with other blocks through magnetic force. This substitution provides stable and reliable connections while maintaining ease of assembly and disassembly, as the magnetic force automatically aligns and secures the blocks without requiring complex mechanical fastening systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If seven 3D blocks with magnetic coupling are used, then the user can develop creativity and spatial perception, but the difficulty of assembly and operation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecreativity developmentVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic coupling mechanism enables the three-dimensional blocks to self-align and self-attach when brought close together. The magnetic force automatically draws the blocks together and maintains them in stable configurations, eliminating the need for precise manual alignment or complex assembly procedures. Users can easily assemble and disassemble the blocks by simply bringing them close together, making the process intuitive and enjoyable while fostering creativity and spatial perception development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to create diverse 3D figures while enhancing creativity and providing enjoyment through the combination of magnetic 3D blocks.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of magnetic members located inside each 3D block to couple the neighboring 3D blocks to one another through magnetic forces generated therefrom

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS12434133B2Pickagram three-dimensional puzzle
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 SONG GIL RYONG
  • US12434133B2 patent drawing
  • US12434133B2 patent drawing
  • US12434133B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pickagram three-dimensional puzzle comprises seven 3D blocks and a plurality of magnetic members located inside each 3D block to couple the neighboring 3D blocks to one another through magnetic forces generated therefrom. A first 3D block of the seven 3D blocks has the shape of a right triangle on a plane and include a first top face, a first bottom face located to be opposite to the first top face, a first lateral face for connecting the boundary edges of the first top face and the boundary edges of the first bottom face to one another, and a plurality of accommodation pipes arranged along the first lateral face, and the plurality of magnetic members include a plurality of first magnetic members located correspondingly inside the plurality of accommodation pipes.