Pickup Tailgate Assembly for Bed-Free Loading and Unloading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pickup trucks require stepping onto the flat bed for loading and unloading, which is inconvenient, and there is no combination of 100% electric and 100% compressed air propulsion systems in vehicles.

Innovation Solution

Design of an electric pickup truck with a flat bed that can be easily loaded and unloaded without stepping inside, featuring a compressed air engine that powers DC alternators or DC generators, and includes a unique battery storage system with replaceable battery packs that can be swapped in under 15 minutes, along with an independent electric water heating and cooling system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional pickup truck design is used, then the vehicle structure is simple, but loading and unloading requires stepping inside the flat bed which is inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading and unloading convenienceVSAvoidvehicle structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tailgate assembly includes fold-down side panels (52, 52A) and a main gate section (24) that can be independently positioned. Electric motors (112, 112A, 120, 120A) control each segment separately, enabling the tailgate to create level access surfaces for loading and unloading cargo without requiring the operator to step onto the flat bed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Electric motors (112, 112A, 120, 120A) are integrated into the tailgate assembly to automatically lift, fold, and position the side panels and main gate. This motorized system replaces manual operation, allowing the tailgate to create level access surfaces without requiring the operator to step inside the flat bed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If 100% electric propulsion system is used, then the vehicle is environmentally friendly, but there is no combination with compressed air propulsion systems in existing vehicles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepropulsion system combinationVSAvoidpropulsion system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle includes both an electric motor (48) for primary propulsion and a compressed air engine (544) that can be activated to extend driving range. The system also includes DC alternators or generators (546A, 546C, 546D) that can be driven by the compressed air engine to recharge battery packs, creating a versatile propulsion system that can operate in multiple modes (electric-only, compressed air-only, or hybrid)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

DC alternators or generators (546A, 546C, 546D) are driven by the compressed air engine to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, recharging the battery packs. This intermediary system allows the compressed air engine to indirectly power the electric motor by replenishing battery energy reserves

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of time

If battery packs are made replaceable for quick swapping, then maintenance time is reduced, but the battery storage system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery replacement timeVSAvoidbattery storage system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The battery storage system contains multiple replaceable battery packs (80, 82) that can be independently removed from the storage box (78). Each battery pack has integrated electrical connections that automatically engage with the storage box, enabling quick replacement without complex disconnection procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery storage box (78) is pre-configured with electrical connection panels (76) and locking mechanisms. When battery packs are inserted into the storage box, the electrical connections are automatically made and the packs are securely locked into position, enabling rapid replacement without manual wiring or complex assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy loading and unloading without entering the flat bed, combines 100% electric and 100% compressed air propulsion, and allows for quick battery pack replacement and efficient energy management, enhancing vehicle functionality and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a compressed air engine that drives the recharging systems/DC alternators or DC generators

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressed air engine:

Implementation Method 2

The vehicle is 100% electric with an electric motor (48), plus has a compressed air engine (544) that can be activated to extend driving range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric motor:

Data Source

PatentUS11987131B2Pickup trucks with compressed air to drive the internal electric recharging system to unload without the need to step inside a flat bed
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 WELSCHOFF HEINZ
  • US11987131B2 patent drawing
  • US11987131B2 patent drawing
  • US11987131B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Pickup trucks with an internal combustion engine (ICE), all electric, hybrid, plug in hybrid, must walk on loading flat bed, to load or unload, two stationary side walls, one-fold down tail gate, two taillights one on each side at the rear next to the fold down tail gate. With two full doors, with two full doors and with two smaller rear doors, or four full doors. It takes less compressed clean air to drive the DC alternators or DC generators from the compressed clean air engine. Also, the vehicle does drive 100% electric. A combination 100% electric and 100% compressed clean air system. No other vehicle has this kind of system.