Autonomous Vehicle Pickup Wait Times for Congestion-Aware Stops

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing transportation services using autonomous vehicles lack a realistic wait time estimation for passenger pickups due to environmental factors like congestion, as fixed wait times are not applicable to autonomous vehicles without human drivers.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that determine a subset of potential pickup locations by considering factors such as estimated time of arrival, walking distance, congestion impact scores, and location characteristics, and assign wait times based on these factors to provide users with informed choices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a fixed wait time is provided for autonomous vehicle pickups, then the system is simple to operate, but the wait time estimation is not realistic due to environmental factors like congestion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of wait time provisionVSAvoidrealism of wait time estimation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the pickup location analysis into multiple candidate locations, each with its own wait time estimation. Instead of providing a single fixed wait time, the system divides the pickup area into several potential spots and calculates individual wait times for each, allowing users to choose based on their preferences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The wait time estimation is made dynamic by adjusting it based on environmental factors such as traffic congestion, location characteristics, and historical data. Each candidate pickup location receives a dynamically calculated wait time that reflects current and predicted conditions, rather than using a static fixed value.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple potential pickup locations are provided with different wait times, then the reliability of wait time estimation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverealism of wait time estimationVSAvoidcomplexity of location selection system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides a subset of candidate pickup locations (e.g., top 3-5 options) rather than analyzing every possible location. This partial action approach delivers sufficient reliability for user decision-making while limiting the complexity increase to a manageable number of options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces an intermediary processing layer that automatically analyzes multiple factors (congestion, location characteristics, historical data) and translates them into simplified wait time estimates for each candidate location. This intermediary handles the complexity internally while presenting simplified information to users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If wait times are assigned based on congestion impact scores, then the productivity of the transportation system is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of autonomous vehicle dispatchingVSAvoidcomplexity of congestion impact assessment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring actual wait times, congestion levels, and pickup success rates at different locations. This feedback is used to refine and update the congestion impact scores over time, improving the accuracy of productivity optimization while using historical data to reduce measurement complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of congestion patterns and location characteristics in advance, building predictive models that estimate congestion impact scores before actual pickups occur. This preliminary action reduces the need for complex real-time measurements during critical dispatching moments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20250346260A1Providing wait times for pickups of passengers involving autonomous vehicles
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 WAYMO LLC
  • US20250346260A1 patent drawing
  • US20250346260A1 patent drawing
  • US20250346260A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the disclosure provide for wait times for pickups of passengers involving autonomous vehicles. For instance, a request for a trip identifying a pickup location may be received from a client computing device. A plurality of potential pickup locations may be identified. A subset of the plurality of potential pickup locations may be determined. A wait time may be assigned to each of the potential pickup locations of the subset. Each wait time may correspond to an estimated amount of time an autonomous vehicle can wait for the user at a respective one of the potential pickup locations of the subset. The potential pickup locations of the subset and the assigned wait times may be sent to the client computing device for display to a user.