Pico-Projector Image Stabilization via Gyroscopic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pico-projectors used with portable electronic devices suffer from poor image stability due to external vibrations, such as user hand tremors or surface movements, limiting their effectiveness in projecting clear images.

Innovation Solution

A pico-projector device equipped with a gyroscopic sensor that generates angular velocity signals to adjust the mirror mechanism's movement, using a compensation stage within the driving circuit to stabilize the image projection by correcting for unwanted movements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a pico-projector is used with portable electronic devices, then the device portability and display surface area are improved, but the image stability deteriorates due to external vibrations and hand tremors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay surface areaVSAvoidimage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs a gyroscopic sensor to continuously monitor angular velocity and feeds this information to a compensation stage that adjusts the mirror mechanism's driving signals in real-time, creating a closed-loop feedback system that counteracts vibrations and maintains image stability on the display surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The compensation stage applies corrective driving signals to the mirror mechanism before the vibrations can significantly degrade image quality, using the gyroscopic data to preemptively counteract the effects of detected angular movements and maintain stable projection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Stability of the object's composition

If a compensation stage with gyroscopic sensor is added to stabilize the image, then the image stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gyroscopic sensor and compensation stage are integrated into the existing pico-projector architecture, allowing these components to serve both vibration compensation and normal projection control functions, thereby reducing the net increase in device complexity while achieving image stabilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides sharper, noise-free images by compensating for vibrations, enhancing the user experience without increasing the device's size and potentially utilizing existing gyroscopic sensors, thus improving image stability and clarity.

Implementation Method 1

receiving angular velocity signals from a gyroscopic sensor coupled to said pico-projector device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscopic effect: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 2

a mirror mechanism operable to direct the light beam towards a displaying surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9383591B2Stabilized pico-projector device and related image stabilization method
Publication Date: 2016.07.05 STMICROELECTRONICS SRL
  • US9383591B2 patent drawing
  • US9383591B2 patent drawing
  • US9383591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pico-projector device includes a light source operable to generate a light beam as a function of an image to be generated, a mirror mechanism operable to direct the light beam towards a displaying surface, and a driving circuit that supplies driving signals for controlling movement of the mirror mechanism. The driving circuit includes a compensation stage that receives angular velocity signals from a gyroscopic sensor coupled to the pico-projector device and generates the driving signals as a function of the angular velocity signals, thereby stabilizing the image projected on the displaying surface with respect to undesired movements of the pico-projector device.