Piercable Capsule Flexible Pouch Detachment Suction Sampling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cosmetic capsules struggle with sampling components with dynamic viscosities between 0.001 and 500 Pa.s, as these components often stick to the capsule walls or cover, making them inaccessible to suction sampling devices, especially when stored in various positions.

Innovation Solution

A perforable capsule design featuring a flexible pocket inside a rigid body, where the pocket is movable and detachable upon suction, allowing the sampling device to access the component without manual opening, using a hollow needle and suction system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rigid capsule with a fixed lid is used to package viscous cosmetic components, then the capsule maintains structural integrity and hermetic sealing, but the component becomes stuck to the lid or bottom and inaccessible to sampling devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehermetic sealingVSAvoidcomponent accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The capsule is divided into two functional parts: a rigid outer body that maintains structural integrity and hermetic sealing, and a flexible inner pouch that contains the cosmetic component. This segmentation allows the rigid body to provide reliable sealing while the flexible pouch enables component accessibility through deformation during aspiration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The inner pouch is designed to be flexible and mobile rather than fixed, allowing it to deform dynamically during the aspiration process. The pouch can change shape to facilitate component flow toward the sampling device while maintaining hermetic sealing when in its resting state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the capsule is stored in various positions, then storage flexibility is improved, but the viscous component sticks to the capsule walls or cover making it inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage position flexibilityVSAvoidcomponent sampling
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible inner pouch adapts its shape based on storage position and external forces. Whether the capsule is stored upright, inverted, or on its side, the pouch naturally conforms to the component's position, ensuring the component remains accessible for sampling regardless of orientation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible pouch automatically adjusts its configuration in response to gravitational forces and aspiration pressure, eliminating the need for manual repositioning or special storage orientations. The pouch self-adjusts to keep the component accessible to the sampling device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If a hollow needle and suction system are used to extract the component, then precise dosing is achieved, but the viscous component cannot be extracted because it is stuck to the capsule

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepre-dosing accuracyVSAvoidcomponent extraction
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible pouch deforms under the negative pressure generated by the suction system, creating a pathway for the viscous component to flow toward the hollow needle. This dynamic deformation enables complete extraction of the component while maintaining precise dosing control through the aspiration mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible pouch acts as an intermediary between the rigid capsule structure and the sampling device. It transmits the aspiration force from the hollow needle to the viscous component, facilitating extraction while the rigid capsule body maintains structural integrity during the process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective sampling of components with varying viscosities by ensuring the flexible pocket detaches from the rigid body, allowing the suction device to access the component, regardless of the capsule's storage position, while maintaining aseptic and preservative-free packaging.

Implementation Method 1

a hollow needle and a means for aspirating the cosmetic component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentEP4013263B1Piercable capsule for packaging
Publication Date: 2024.09.18 LOREAL SA
  • EP4013263B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The present invention concerns a piercable capsule for packaging components, comprising a cover (1) and a flexible pouch (2) in which the component or components are packaged and which can move with respect to the cover (1). The present invention also concerns a piercable capsule, wherein the flexible pouch (2) is positioned inside a rigid body. The present invention also concerns the use of this capsule for packaging of components, preferably cosmetics, and the use of this capsule in a device for manufacturing a customised cosmetic product by mixing at least two components, wherein at least one of the two components is contained in the capsule. The present invention also concerns a method for drawing off the content of a capsule and a kit for manufacturing a customised, preferably cosmetic, product.