Piezoelectric Camera Actuator with Threaded Lens Holder

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Solution Overview

Problem

High-end mobile devices require miniature cameras with superior performance and high image quality while minimizing space and energy consumption, necessitating innovative camera component designs that translate rotational motion into optical axis motion efficiently.

Innovation Solution

The camera component includes an annular lens holder with a threaded interior surface for the optics barrel, complementing its exterior threads, and a piezoelectric motor with rotational and locking motion actuators to precisely adjust the optics barrel's position, enabling efficient motion along the optical axis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If traditional camera components are used, then basic imaging function is achieved, but device size and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera module sizeVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The optics barrel is nested within the lens holder component, with the threaded exterior surface of the barrel fitting into the threaded interior surface of the holder. This nested configuration allows compact integration of multiple functional elements (focus adjustment mechanism, optics mounting, positioning features) within a minimized volume, directly addressing the contradiction between reducing camera module size and maintaining reliable imaging function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The lens holder component serves multiple functions: it provides structural support for the optics, enables focus adjustment through threaded rotation, positions the optics barrel via engagement features, and integrates mounting interfaces. This multi-functionality consolidates several components into one, reducing overall camera module volume while ensuring reliable operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If focus adjustment mechanism is added, then image quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidcamera component structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The focus adjustment mechanism is merged with the lens holder component itself. The threaded interior surface of the holder and threaded exterior surface of the optics barrel form an integrated focus adjustment system, eliminating the need for separate focus adjustment mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optics barrel's own threaded exterior surface serves as both the mounting interface and the focus adjustment interface. By using the barrel's structure itself for focus adjustment rather than adding external mechanisms, the design reduces complexity while enabling quality focus control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances image quality and reduces space and energy usage by effectively translating rotational motion into optical axis motion, improving camera performance in compact mobile devices.

Implementation Method 1

a piezoelectric motor fixedly mounted to a base component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

an annular lens holder component having a threaded interior surface for translating rotational motion of an optics barrel component into motion along an optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS9531926B2Piezoelectric actuator for camera module
Publication Date: 2016.12.27 APPLE INC
  • US9531926B2 patent drawing
  • US9531926B2 patent drawing
  • US9531926B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, a camera component includes an annular lens holder component having a threaded interior surface for translating rotational motion of an optics barrel component into motion along an optical axis of the optics barrel component. In some embodiments, the threaded interior surface of the lens holder component includes one or more threads complementary to one or more threads of a threaded exterior surface of an optics barrel component. In some embodiments, the optics barrel component is movably mounted on the threads of the threaded interior surface of the lens holder component for rotational motion within the lens holder component. In some embodiments, the optics barrel has a threaded exterior surface with one or more threads complementary to the threads of the threaded interior surface of the lens holder component. Some embodiments include a piezoelectric motor fixedly mounted to a base component.