Piezo Scanner Unit Alignment Marks for Stable Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing optical fiber scanners with piezoelectric actuators on quadrangular tube-shaped elastic parts face challenges in maintaining consistent performance due to potential assembly errors and variations in bending vibrations, affecting the stability of light scanning.

Innovation Solution

A scanner unit with a piezoelectric element bonded to a tubular elastic part, featuring distinct marks on the piezoelectric body and the elastic part for precise alignment, ensuring correct polarization and consistent bending vibrations, which are transferred to the optical fiber for stable light scanning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If piezoelectric elements are bonded to the elastic part without precise positioning marks, then assembly is simpler and faster, but the scanning performance becomes inconsistent across different units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precision of piezoelectric elementVSAvoidstructure complexity with marks
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Positioning marks are pre-formed on both the elastic part and piezoelectric element before assembly. These marks serve as alignment guides that enable precise positioning during bonding without requiring complex positioning fixtures or procedures during the assembly process itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning marks utilize color differences or contrasting visual features to enable easy identification and alignment of the piezoelectric element with the elastic part. The marks are designed to be visually distinguishable, allowing operators to quickly and accurately align components during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Manufacturing precision

If piezoelectric elements are bonded without orientation marks, then assembly is simpler, but the polarization direction alignment becomes inconsistent, affecting scanning performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveorientation precision of piezoelectric elementVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Orientation marks are pre-formed on the piezoelectric element indicating the polarization direction, and corresponding marks are formed on the elastic part. These marks enable correct orientation alignment during assembly without requiring complex orientation procedures or specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The orientation marks are designed with asymmetric features that provide clear directional information. This allows operators to easily distinguish between different orientations and ensure correct alignment of the piezoelectric element's polarization direction with the scanning direction during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If positioning marks are added to both components, then assembly precision is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescanning performance consistencyVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Positioning marks are formed on components during their respective manufacturing processes before assembly. This preliminary formation of marks integrates the marking operation into existing manufacturing workflows without requiring separate, additional manufacturing steps, thereby maintaining ease of manufacture while achieving high assembly precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures constant oscillation performance of the optical fiber scanner, maintaining consistent scanning performance across different units by preventing assembly errors and ensuring accurate positional alignment of the piezoelectric elements, resulting in stable and reliable light scanning.

Implementation Method 1

the piezoelectric element undergoes a stretching vibration in the longitudinal direction of the optical fiber, thereby exciting a bending vibration in the elastic part and the optical fiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10197797B2Scanner unit, optical fiber scanner, illumination apparatus, and observation apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US10197797B2 patent drawing
  • US10197797B2 patent drawing
  • US10197797B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A scanner unit includes: a tubular elastic part provided with marks outside a prescribed bonding region set on an outer surface thereof and; and a piezoelectric element that is bonded to the bonding region. The piezoelectric element includes: a piezoelectric body having two mutually opposing electrode faces; and marks that are different from each other, respectively provided on the two electrode faces. The mark provided on one electrode face has a shape that matches the mark provided outside the bonding region when the piezoelectric body is bonded to the bonding region so that the other electrode face contacts the outer surface.