Piezoelectric Head Suspension Integral Electrode Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing head suspension designs for disk drives are complex, leading to complicated manufacturing processes and reduced assembling accuracy due to the large number of parts required to support piezoelectric elements.

Innovation Solution

A simplified head suspension design featuring a base, load beam, and a piezoelectric element that deforms in response to applied power, with a support member having a base end, front end, and support links to connect these, reducing the number of parts and improving assembly precision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple separate parts are used to support the piezoelectric element, then the structural support function is achieved, but the device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural support functionVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple separate support parts into a single integrated support structure. The support includes an integral base end support, front end support, and pair of support links that are all formed as one piece, eliminating the need for multiple separate components while maintaining the required structural support function for the piezoelectric element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated support structure performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for the piezoelectric element, maintains electrical insulation through the base end support, and enables precise positioning through the support links. This multi-functional design reduces the number of parts while achieving all necessary support objectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple separate parts are used to support the piezoelectric element, then the support function is complete, but the manufacturing process becomes complicated and assembling accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport functionVSAvoidassembling accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By combining multiple support components into a single integrated support structure, the patent eliminates multiple assembly steps and interfaces. This integration ensures precise geometric relationships between support elements are maintained inherently in the manufacturing process, significantly improving assembling accuracy while completing the support function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If a simplified support structure is used, then the number of parts is reduced and manufacturing is simplified, but the support capability and precision may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of partsVSAvoidsupport capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated support structure is segmented into functional zones: the base end support provides electrical insulation and anchoring, the support links provide mechanical positioning, and the front end support completes the structural framework. This segmentation of functions within a single integrated component maintains full support capability while reducing part count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies manufacturing processes and enhances assembling accuracy by reducing the number of parts while maintaining precise movement of the load beam, preventing interference and ensuring electric insulation.

Implementation Method 1

a piezoelectric element that is arranged between the base and the load beam and deforms in response to applied power to precisely move a front end of the load beam relative to the base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8331061B2Head suspension including integral piezoelectric element electrode support member
Publication Date: 2012.12.11 NHK SPRING CO LTD
  • US8331061B2 patent drawing
  • US8331061B2 patent drawing
  • US8331061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A head suspension has a base plate, a load beam, and a piezoelectric element that is centrally located and deforms in response to applied power to precisely move a front end of the load beam. The head suspension includes an opening formed in the base plate to receive the piezoelectric element and a support member joined with the base plate, partly protruding into the opening, and configured to support an electrode of the piezoelectric element. The support member includes a pair of integral supports to support the electrode, and a pair of integral support links to connect the supports to each other outside the piezoelectric element.