Pillar-Type DRAM Storage Node with Inner Supporter

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In sub-50-nm DRAM devices, the cylindrical storage node is challenging to implement due to insufficient space for insulation between adjacent nodes, leading to defects from wet etchant penetration and shear stress-induced bending, which affects charge capacity and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A capacitor with a pillar-type storage node is developed, featuring a supporter filling the inner crevice to prevent wet etchant penetration and shear stress, along with a dielectric and plate node structure to enhance insulation and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a cylindrical storage node is used to increase charge capacity, then capacitance is improved, but insulation space between adjacent nodes becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharge capacityVSAvoidinsulation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The storage node transitions from a two-dimensional planar structure to a three-dimensional pillar structure with height dimension added. This vertical extension increases charge capacity while the pillar geometry with rounded corners maintains adequate horizontal insulation spacing between adjacent nodes, resolving the contradiction between capacitance and insulation space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The storage node employs a pillar structure with rounded corners and curved surfaces instead of sharp edges. This curvature design reduces stress concentration points that would otherwise compromise structural integrity and insulation, while maintaining the increased charge capacity provided by the three-dimensional geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Area of stationary object

If a pillar type storage node is formed to secure insulation space, then insulation is improved, but minute crevices cause wet etchant penetration and defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation spaceVSAvoiddefect prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The corner radius parameter of the pillar structure is optimized to balance two competing requirements: large enough to prevent minute crevice formation and etchant penetration, but small enough to maintain adequate insulation space between adjacent nodes. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction between insulation and defect prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Area of stationary object

If a pillar type storage node is formed to secure insulation space, then insulation is improved, but shear stress causes storage node bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation spaceVSAvoidstorage node stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The pillar structure employs rounded corners and curved surfaces that distribute shear stress uniformly across the structure, eliminating stress concentration at sharp edges. This curvature design prevents bending and maintains storage node stability while preserving the insulation benefits of the pillar geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The corner radius parameter is optimized to provide sufficient structural reinforcement against shear stress-induced bending, while maintaining the insulation spacing requirements. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction between insulation space and structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8441100B2Capacitor with pillar type storage node and method for fabricating the same
Publication Date: 2013.05.14 SK HYNIX INC
  • US8441100B2 patent drawing
  • US8441100B2 patent drawing
  • US8441100B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A capacitor includes a pillar-type storage node, a supporter disposed entirely within an inner empty crevice of the storage node, a conductive capping layer over the supporter and contacting the storage node so as to seal an entrance to the inner empty crevice, a dielectric layer over the storage node, and a plate node over the dielectric layer.