Pin-Biasing Assembly for Quick Vehicle Seat Attachment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for attaching a seatback frame to a vehicle frame are complex and require various welding and fastening operations, making them difficult to detach and reattach efficiently, especially in after-market repairs.

Innovation Solution

A pin-biasing assembly is used, where a pin is biased through a riser bracket and secured by a housing with a biasing spring, allowing slidable engagement with an angled channel to easily attach and detach the seatback frame, utilizing a pivot connection that can be operated manually without tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If welding and fastening operations are used to attach the seatback frame to the vehicle frame, then the attachment strength and reliability are improved, but the device complexity and difficulty of detachment increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidcomplexity of attachment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment mechanism is divided into separate functional components: a pin member with biasing means, a seatback frame with engagement features, and a vehicle frame with corresponding receptacles. This segmentation allows the system to achieve reliable attachment through modular components rather than complex integrated welding structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pin member acts as an intermediary element between the seatback frame and vehicle frame. It provides the attachment function while incorporating biasing means to maintain engagement, eliminating the need for permanent welding connections and enabling easy detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If welding and fastening operations are used to attach the seatback frame, then the attachment strength is improved, but the ease of repair and reattachment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidease of detachment and reattachment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment system transitions from a static welded connection to a dynamic mechanical connection. The biasing means continuously applies force to maintain pin engagement, allowing the seatback to be easily detached and reattached multiple times while maintaining secure attachment during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing means automatically maintains pin engagement with the seatback frame and vehicle frame without requiring external fastening operations. This self-servicing mechanism ensures reliable attachment while enabling simple manual detachment by overcoming the biasing force, facilitating easy repair and reattachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a pin-biasing assembly with spring is used, then the ease of operation for attachment and detachment is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manual attachment and detachmentVSAvoidcomplexity of pin-biasing assembly
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pin member and biasing means are combined into a single integrated assembly that is mounted to the vehicle frame. This merging reduces the number of separate components and simplifies the overall structure while providing automatic engagement functionality that improves ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pin member serves multiple functions: it provides the mechanical connection between seatback and vehicle frame, incorporates the biasing mechanism to maintain engagement, and acts as the detachment point for manual operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional components, balancing ease of operation with device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies the attachment and detachment process, ensuring secure attachment while allowing for easy manual operation, facilitating repeatable assembly and convenient maintenance or repairs.

Implementation Method 1

a biasing spring disposed within the housing, wherein the biasing spring biases the pin to the securing position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11065994B2Quick-attachment assembly for attaching a seatback frame to a vehicle frame and selected detachment therefrom
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US11065994B2 patent drawing
  • US11065994B2 patent drawing
  • US11065994B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle seat attachment includes a riser bracket of a vehicle frame. A pin is biased through the riser bracket to a securing position. A seat bracket has an angled channel that extends to a securing aperture, wherein slidable engagement of the angled channel with the pin is configured to bias the pin away from the securing position until the pin reaches the securing aperture wherein the pin returns to the securing position.