Medical Tubing Pinch Clamp Geometry to Prevent Rebound

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional pinch clamps suffer from patient discomfort due to sharp edges, bulkiness, lateral disengagement, and rebound issues, which can lead to reflux and increase the risk of occlusion or infection in medical tubing systems.

Innovation Solution

The pinch clamp design features a pinch profile with upper and lower clamping surfaces configured to compress tubing, positioning the pinch point at the distal end and incorporating blocking ribs to prevent over-engagement and lateral disengagement, thereby minimizing rebound and enhancing patient comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional molding process is used to manufacture pinch clamp, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but sharp edges are created causing patient discomfort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemolding process simplicityVSAvoidpatient discomfort from sharp edges
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by rounding the edges of the clamp arms where they contact the patient's skin. This is achieved through specific molding techniques that create curved surfaces instead of sharp edges, eliminating patient discomfort while maintaining the molding manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional molding process is used to manufacture pinch clamp, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but the clamp becomes relatively bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemolding process simplicityVSAvoidpinch clamp bulkiness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes geometric parameters of the clamp components, adjusting thickness, curvature radii, and arm dimensions to minimize volume. The design uses precise parameter control in the molding process to create a compact form factor while maintaining structural integrity and functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If traditional pinch clamp design is used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but lateral disengagement occurs leading to unintended release

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamp structure simplicityVSAvoidengagement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces asymmetric features on the clamp arms, such as non-symmetric engagement surfaces or asymmetric positioning elements. This asymmetry prevents lateral disengagement by ensuring the arms can only engage in the correct orientation and position, eliminating unintended release while adding minimal complexity to the overall structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

4Ease of operation

If traditional pinch clamp design is used, then ease of engagement is maintained, but over-engagement occurs causing rebound and reflux

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement easeVSAvoidrebound prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates preliminary action by designing the clamp arms with pre-configured engagement geometry that guides the user through the engagement process. The arms are shaped to naturally guide the user to the correct engagement position and depth, preventing over-engagement before it occurs while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves positive displacement while preventing rebound, reducing the force required for engagement, and minimizing reflux, thus enhancing the safety and effectiveness of medical tubing systems.

Implementation Method 1

an upper arm is connected to a lower arm via a living hinge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the biased terminal portion will maintain leading end 111 beneath engaging surface 141

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11020581B2Pinch clamp
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 BECTON DICKINSON & CO
  • US11020581B2 patent drawing
  • US11020581B2 patent drawing
  • US11020581B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Pinch clamps are provided which generate positive displacement while also preventing rebound. To prevent rebound while providing positive displacement, the upper and lower clamping surfaces may be configured to form a pinch profile along which the tubing is compressed with the pinch point being formed at the distal end of the pinch profile. To further prevent rebound, the lower arm of the pinch clamp can include blocking ribs that interface with the upper clamping surface to prevent distal travelling of the pinch point even if the upper arm is forced into an over-engaged position.