Insulated Pipe Assembly Centering Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipe holder technologies face limitations in centering pipes effectively, ensuring safety, and achieving repeatable results during foam insulation application.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus comprising a support member, lance assemblies, and caps that drive the outer jacket and inner pipe relative to each other to center the inner pipe within the outer jacket, allowing for precise positioning and injection of foam insulation between them.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional pipe holders are used to center the inner pipe within the outer jacket, then pipe centering is attempted, but the strength is insufficient and results are not repeatable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipe centering precisionVSAvoidpipe holder strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe holder is divided into multiple segments including a first pipe holder portion inserted into the inner pipe, a second pipe holder portion engaging the outer jacket, and a connecting portion. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently for its specific function while collectively providing sufficient strength and precision for pipe centering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first pipe holder portion is inserted into the inner pipe, creating a nested structure where the pipe holder components are contained within the pipe assembly. This nesting approach allows the pipe holder to be positioned accurately within the pipe while maintaining structural integrity during the centering operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If traditional pipe holders are used for centering, then some centering capability is provided, but safety during operation is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational safetyVSAvoidcentering reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pipe holder components are pre-assembled with the insulation material already positioned between the inner pipe and outer jacket before the centering operation. The connecting portion is pre-configured to engage both the first and second pipe holder portions, ensuring that the centering action occurs in a controlled and safe manner without requiring complex operational steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the support member is driven to center the pipes, then concentric positioning is achieved, but the complexity of the apparatus increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconcentric positioning accuracyVSAvoidapparatus structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member serves multiple functions: it supports the outer jacket, provides a reference surface for the inner pipe to rest on, and acts as a driving element for the centering operation. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components for each function, thereby simplifying the overall apparatus structure while maintaining high concentric positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus ensures safe operation, achieves repeatable results, and maintains the inner pipe concentric with the outer jacket throughout the insulation process, enhancing the strength and stability of the pipe assembly.

Implementation Method 1

the pair of caps seal off opposing ends of the pipe assembly through which the foaming insulation is injected into the space between the inner pipe and outer jacket

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFoam expansion: Foam

Data Source

PatentEP3536475B1Apparatus and method for manufacturing insulated pipe assembly
Publication Date: 2020.09.16 GF URECON LTD
  • EP3536475B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3536475B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3536475B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

An apparatus (10) and method for manufacturing a pipe assembly (12) having an inner pipe (14) and an outer jacket (16) may include a support member (18), a pair of lance assemblies (38) and a pair of caps (54). The support member (18) supports the outer jacket (16) of the pipe assembly (12) and is drivable between a first position and a second position. The pair of lance assemblies (38) are configured to be inserted into opposing ends of the inner pipe (14) such that the pair of lance assemblies (38) engage an inner wall (47) of the inner pipe (14). One of the outer jacket (16) and the inner pipes (14) moves relative to the other of the outer jacket (16) and the inner pipe (14) to center the inner pipe (14) within the outer jacket (16) when the support member (18) is driven from the first position to the second position. Insulation (66) is inserted through at least one cap (54) into a space (17) between the inner pipe (14) and outer jacket (16).