Pipe Damper Structure for Wide-Range Vibration Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for reducing piping vibrations in air conditioning systems, particularly those using weight materials, are ineffective in wide frequency ranges, especially for inverter compressors, leading to inadequate vibration reduction and potential pipe damage.

Innovation Solution

A damper system comprising a fixation part directly contacting the pipe, a weight part spaced apart from the pipe, and a slitting part, allowing for adjustable weight distribution based on compressor type and pipe shape, to effectively reduce piping vibrations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a weight material is added to the pipe to decrease piping vibration, then the natural frequency of the pipe is moved to a lower frequency band, but the vibration reduction effect is not large especially in wide frequency ranges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiping vibration reductionVSAvoidvibration reduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The damper is divided into three distinct segments: a fixation part that contacts the pipe, a weight part that provides mass, and a slitting part that connects them. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally - the fixation part ensures stable attachment, the weight part provides vibration reduction through mass, and the slitting part allows controlled movement between them, improving overall vibration reduction efficiency across wide frequency ranges

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The slitting part creates a dynamic connection between the fixation part and weight part, allowing relative movement rather than rigid fixation. This dynamic structure enables the damper to adapt to varying vibration frequencies, particularly effective for inverter compressors that operate across wide frequency ranges, thereby improving vibration reduction effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a weight material is integrally fixed to the pipe using a fixation clip or cable tie, then the structure is simple, but the vibration reduction effect is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidvibration reduction effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The damper is divided into three distinct segments: a fixation part that contacts the pipe, a weight part that provides mass, and a slitting part that connects them. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally - the fixation part ensures stable attachment, the weight part provides vibration reduction through mass, and the slitting part allows controlled movement between them, improving overall vibration reduction efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the damper have different properties optimized for their specific functions: the fixation part has elastic properties for stable contact with the pipe, the weight part has high mass for vibration reduction, and the slitting part has controlled flexibility. This local differentiation of properties enhances the overall vibration reduction effect while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If a weight material is applied to a pipe with constant speed compressor, then only a predetermined frequency range needs to be avoided, but this approach fails for inverter compressors with wide frequency range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency range coverageVSAvoidvibration reduction effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The slitting part creates a dynamic connection between the fixation part and weight part, allowing relative movement rather than rigid fixation. This dynamic structure enables the damper to adapt to varying vibration frequencies, particularly effective for inverter compressors that operate across wide frequency ranges, thereby improving vibration reduction effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The damper design with separable fixation part, weight part, and slitting part creates a universal solution that can effectively handle vibration across wide frequency ranges, making it suitable for both constant speed compressors and inverter compressors, thereby achieving multi-frequency adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The damper system significantly decreases piping vibrations across a wide frequency range, preventing pipe damage and improving vibration reduction efficiency, even with inverter compressors, by separating the weight and fixation parts and using adjustable weight control mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

a fixation part (10), which is fixed to the pipe (P) and makes contact with the pipe (P)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a weight part (20), which is connected to the fixation part (10) and spaced apart from the pipe (P)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInertia: Inertia

Implementation Method 3

The fixation portion (10) may include material provided in a cylindrical shape while having elasticity. The weight portion (20) may include material provided in a cylindrical shape while having elasticity.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8899392B2Damper for decreasing a pipe vibration
Publication Date: 2014.12.02 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8899392B2 patent drawing
  • US8899392B2 patent drawing
  • US8899392B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A damper for decreasing a piping vibration capable of enhancing the efficiency in decreasing the piping vibration and adjusting the weight of a weight portion according to the type of the compressor and the shape of the pipe applied to the compressor by separating a fixed portion from a weight portion such that the fixed portion makes a direct contact with a pipe and the weight portion has an interval from the pipe without making a direct contact with the pipe, in which the damper installed on the pipe to decrease the vibration includes a fixation part provided with a coupling hole formed therein to be coupled to the pipe, and coupled and fixed to the pipe such that the coupling hole makes contact with an outer circumferential surface of the pipe, and a weight part connected to the fixation part.