Pipe Fitting Structure With Integrated Sealing and Fixation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional small-diameter pipe connectors face challenges in maintaining airtightness due to shape deformation under load and external forces, requiring additional fixing apparatuses that complicate installation and increase construction time and cost.

Innovation Solution

A fitting apparatus with a compression member and sealing member that form recessed grooves and extensions to securely insert and fix pipes, enhancing airtightness without the need for separate fixing devices, featuring a tubular design with recessed grooves and extensions to ensure stable pipe connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a water stop ring with elasticity is used in conventional small-diameter pipe connectors, then the pipe can be inserted and connected, but shape deformation occurs easily due to load and external forces, making it difficult to stably fix the pipe

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidstability of pipe fixation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical state of the sealing component from elastic (conventional water stop ring) to rigid with elastic deformation capability (resilient material). The resilient sealing ring maintains its shape under load while still providing sealing, eliminating the deformation problem of conventional elastic rings. This parameter change resolves the contradiction by maintaining ease of connection while achieving stable pipe fixation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If a separate fixing apparatus is installed to compensate for the instability of the water stop ring, then pipe fixation stability is improved, but the installation becomes troublesome and construction time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of pipe fixationVSAvoidcomplexity of connection system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the sealing function and the fixation function into a single integrated component - the resilient sealing ring. This ring simultaneously provides sealing (preventing leakage) and fixation (stabilizing the pipe connection) through its elastic deformation capability. By combining these functions, the invention eliminates the need for separate fixing apparatus while maintaining reliable pipe fixation, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If a separate fixing apparatus is installed to ensure pipe stability, then fixation reliability is improved, but construction time and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of pipe fixationVSAvoidconstruction time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention integrates sealing and fixation functions into one component, the resilient sealing ring, which is installed simultaneously with the pipe connection. This eliminates the need for sequential installation of separate fixing apparatus, thereby reducing construction time while maintaining fixation reliability. The single-component solution resolves the contradiction between reliability and time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If a separate fixing apparatus is installed to maintain pipe stability, then fixation reliability is improved, but installation cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of pipe fixationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines sealing and fixation functions into a single resilient sealing ring component, eliminating the need for multiple separate parts (sealing ring plus fixing apparatus). This reduction in component count simplifies manufacturing processes and reduces material costs while maintaining reliable pipe fixation. The integration resolves the contradiction between reliability and manufacturing cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively stabilizes pipe connections, improves airtightness, and simplifies installation by eliminating the need for additional fixing devices, thereby reducing construction time and costs.

Implementation Method 1

a compression member which is provided in the first recessed groove to compress and fix the first pipe or the second pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a sealing member which is provided in the second recessed groove to maintain airtightness between the fitting unit and the first pipe or between the fitting unit and the second pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11519532B2Fitting apparatus for connecting pipes
Publication Date: 2022.12.06 JUNG WOO METAL IND CO LTD
  • US11519532B2 patent drawing
  • US11519532B2 patent drawing
  • US11519532B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fitting apparatus for connecting pipes according to the present invention includes a fitting unit which includes a first body into which a first pipe is inserted and a second body which is connected to the first body to form a pipe insertion space therein together with the first body and into which a second pipe is inserted, wherein in the first body and the second body, a first recessed groove and a second recessed groove spaced apart inward from the first recessed groove are formed along an inner circumferential surface thereof, respectively, a compression member which is provided in the first recessed groove to compress and fix the first pipe or the second pipe, and a sealing member which is provided in the second recessed groove to maintain airtightness between the fitting unit and the first pipe or between the fitting unit and the second pipe.