Pipe-Mounted Flow Monitor With Turbine Power Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current energy management systems in households lack efficiency in utilizing energy from natural gas and water flows, leading to energy waste and increased strain on infrastructure and the environment.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a processor and power generation component that secures to pipes, generating electricity from flowing materials and regulating flow based on external conditions, including user preferences and emergency situations, using sensors and AI for smart home integration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If energy is generated from flowing materials through pipes, then energy efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple functions into a single integrated device: flow monitoring, power generation, and flow regulation are merged into one unit installed on the pipe. This reduces the need for separate components while achieving energy efficiency improvements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The device performs multiple functions simultaneously: it monitors flow using sensors, generates power through a turbine driven by the flowing material, and regulates flow based on detected conditions. This multi-functionality improves energy efficiency without requiring multiple separate devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of energy

If flow monitoring and regulation is implemented, then energy waste is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy wasteVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The device uses the kinetic energy of the flowing material itself to power the turbine and generate electricity, which then supplies power to the sensors and control systems. This self-powered approach reduces manufacturing complexity by eliminating the need for external power sources or complex wiring infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors flow conditions using sensors and automatically adjusts flow regulation based on detected conditions (such as pressure changes or flow rate anomalies). This automated feedback loop reduces energy waste while simplifying manufacturing by eliminating the need for manual intervention or complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Power

If power generation from material flow is implemented, then power output is increased, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower outputVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into distinct functional modules: a flow sensor module for monitoring, a turbine module for power generation, and a regulation module for flow control. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system design while maintaining high power output capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The turbine is designed to dynamically adjust its operation based on the flow characteristics of the material passing through the pipe. The system can vary power generation levels according to available flow energy, maximizing power output when conditions are favorable while reducing complexity by eliminating the need for fixed-capacity generators or complex power management systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively generates power from natural gas and water flows, reduces energy waste, and enhances energy efficiency by monitoring and regulating flow, thereby minimizing environmental impact and operational costs.

Implementation Method 1

a power generation component that generates power from material flowing through the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Flow monitor and power generator and methods for flow monitoring and power generation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFlow sensing:

Data Source

PatentUS12135532B2Flow monitor and power generator and methods for flow monitoring and power generation
Publication Date: 2024.11.05 GUARD DOG VALVES LLC
  • US12135532B2 patent drawing
  • US12135532B2 patent drawing
  • US12135532B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques regarding material flow regulation and power generation are provided herein. For example, one or more embodiments described herein can regard a device or system for regulating material flow and power generation. The system can comprise a processor that executes computer executable components stored in a memory. The system can also comprise a coupling component which can secure the system to a pipe. The system can further comprise a power generation component that can generate power from material flowing through the pipe and a power output component which can output power generated by the power generation component.