Pipe Liner Electric Heating for One-Step Uniform Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for rehabilitating pipeline sections are complex, costly, and lack efficient sealing mechanisms, requiring separate steps for heating medium introduction and uneven curing of inliners.

Innovation Solution

A rehabilitation device with a tubular electric heating element and a calibration hose is used to insert and cure a resin-impregnated synthetic fiber inliner within the pipeline, ensuring uniform heating and sealing in a single step, eliminating the need for separate heating medium introduction and maintaining consistent pressure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a liner tube is inserted into the old pipe and bonded to the inner wall, then the pipe is sealed and repaired, but the process requires separate steps for heating medium introduction and curing, increasing complexity and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing efficiencyVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the heating element and inliner into a single integrated unit, where the heating element is positioned within the inliner. This merging eliminates the need for separate heating medium introduction steps, as the heating element directly provides the necessary thermal energy for curing the resin-impregnated inliner in place, thereby reducing process complexity while maintaining sealing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heating element acts as an intermediary that directly transfers thermal energy to the resin-impregnated inliner without requiring external heating media. This intermediary mechanism simplifies the process by eliminating the need for separate heating system installation and operation, reducing both device complexity and processing time while ensuring reliable curing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If compressed air is supplied to place the inliner against the inner wall, then the inliner is positioned correctly, but uniform curing along the entire length requires separate heating steps, increasing time and cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidcuring time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is pre-positioned within the inliner before insertion into the pipe. Once the inliner is inflated against the inner wall using compressed air, the heating element is already in place to provide uniform heat distribution along the entire length of the inliner, enabling simultaneous curing throughout. This preliminary positioning eliminates the need for sequential heating steps, reducing curing time while maintaining positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If the inliner is cured along its entire length, then uniform sealing is achieved, but the process requires multiple steps and separate heating medium introduction, increasing cost and complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring uniformityVSAvoidrehabilitation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of the heating element within the inliner structure allows uniform curing along the entire length to be achieved in a single step. The heating element distributes thermal energy evenly throughout the resin-impregnated inliner, ensuring consistent curing without requiring multiple heating passes or separate heating medium introduction, thereby improving productivity while maintaining curing uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Temperature

If separate heating medium introduction is required, then heating can be provided, but the process becomes more complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element serves as a self-contained intermediary that provides all necessary heating capability within the inliner structure. It converts electrical energy directly into thermal energy at the precise location where curing is needed, eliminating the complexity associated with introducing and managing external heating media such as hot water or steam through separate piping systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method simplifies the rehabilitation process by allowing simultaneous and uniform curing of the inliner along its entire length, enhancing the sealing efficiency and reducing costs while maintaining consistent heat intensity.

Implementation Method 1

activating the tubular electric heating element for curing the inliner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 2

supplying compressed air so that the tubular inliner is placed against an inner wall of the pipe section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPneumatic pressure: Pressurisation

Data Source

PatentEP3614032B1Device and method for repairing a pipe section of a piping system
Publication Date: 2023.04.05 DCF HLDG GMBH
  • EP3614032B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1b
  • EP3614032B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP3614032B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

In order to further improve a method and a device for the rehabilitation of a pipe section (111), wherein the rehabilitation device comprises at least a tubular liner (10) for sealing damage to the pipe section and a heating element (11), in such a way that the rehabilitation can be carried out more easily, safely and cost-effectively, it is proposed to design the heating element (11) as a tubular and electric heating element and to arrange it substantially over the entire length of the liner located inside the pipe section and to cure the liner substantially along its entire length in one step by means of the tubular electric heating element.