Lateral Pipe Primer Applicator for Even Joint Coating

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Solution Overview

Problem

The application of PVC primer to pipe joints is inefficient, leading to uneven coating, mess, and potential skin irritation, with existing dauber or brush tools failing to ensure proper sealing and causing ruptures due to inconsistent primer distribution and difficulty in avoiding unintended stains.

Innovation Solution

A lateral applicator kit comprising two tool units, one for exterior and one for interior pipe surfaces, with radial geometry and flexible materials to ensure even primer distribution and minimize mess, allowing for simultaneous application to both surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a dauber or brush is used to apply primer to pipe joints, then the primer application process is simple, but the coating becomes uneven and inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of application processVSAvoidevenness and consistency of primer coating
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator is divided into multiple bristle segments arranged radially around a central axis. Each bristle independently contacts the pipe surface at different positions, ensuring uniform primer distribution across the entire joint circumference. This segmentation allows the primer to be applied consistently to both interior and exterior surfaces simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the applicator have specialized functions: bristles of varying lengths contact different surfaces (interior vs. exterior), the reservoir is positioned for optimal gravity-fed flow, and the central rod provides structural support. This local differentiation ensures each area receives appropriate primer application quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If a dauber or brush is used to apply primer, then the tool is easy to use, but primer drips onto unintended surfaces creating mess and stains

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidprimer drips and stains
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator transitions from traditional 2D brush/dauber surfaces to a 3D radial configuration where bristles extend outward from a central axis in multiple directions. This three-dimensional structure allows precise control over primer application zones, directing primer only to intended pipe surfaces while preventing lateral drips onto surrounding areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The radial bristle structure acts as an intermediary between the primer reservoir and the pipe surfaces. The bristles control and mediate the primer flow, distributing it evenly only where needed while the radial geometry prevents uncontrolled dripping onto unintended surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If a dauber or brush is used to apply primer, then the application process is straightforward, but skin contact with primer causes irritation and dermatosis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestraightforward applicationVSAvoidskin irritation and dermatosis
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful primer substance is extracted and contained within a sealed reservoir, isolated from direct user contact. The primer is delivered only where needed through the radial bristle mechanism, eliminating the need for users to hold or manipulate open containers of primer, thereby preventing skin exposure and associated health issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Device complexity

If a dauber or brush is used to apply primer, then the tool design is simple, but the primer distribution around the pipe circumference is inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of tool designVSAvoiduniformity of primer distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator employs multiple radially arranged bristle segments that independently contact the pipe surface around the entire circumference. This segmentation ensures uniform primer distribution without requiring complex mechanisms, maintaining design simplicity while achieving precision through geometric arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The radial bristle configuration naturally adapts to the curved cylindrical surface of the pipe. The bristles extend outward from a central axis in a pattern that conforms to the pipe's curvature, ensuring consistent contact and uniform primer application around the entire circumference without gaps or overlapping concentrations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The kit facilitates a more efficient and consistent application of primer to both interior and exterior pipe surfaces, reducing the risk of ruptures and stains while improving the sealing process, enhancing the chemical weld of PVC pipes.

Implementation Method 1

The use of a primer connects the pipes via a chemical weld, a process where the chemical (primer) softens the pipe, allowing the introduction of pressure applied by the individual to chemically fuse the two pipes together.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical softening:

Implementation Method 2

The use of a primer connects the pipes via a chemical weld, a process where the chemical (primer) softens the pipe, allowing the introduction of pressure applied by the individual to chemically fuse the two pipes together.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical welding:

Data Source

PatentUS11596970B2Lateral applicator kit for a pipe
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 TOOL DEN
  • US11596970B2 patent drawing
  • US11596970B2 patent drawing
  • US11596970B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lateral applicator kit for a pipe has a first and a second application unit that are configured to apply a primer material or other substance to the exterior and interior lateral walls of a pipe. The first unit receives primer through a first supply engagement feature, which is in fluid communication with a first material reservoir internal to the first application unit and further in fluid communication with an application receptacle configured to receive, and apply primer to, the exterior lateral surface of a pipe. The application receptacle has at least one first material applicator connected across at least one first application opening through which primer is absorbed and distributed to the pipe. The application receptacle has a tapered, flexible applicator wall for adaptably accommodating a range of pipe diameters. The second unit is similarly but inversely configured to adaptably apply primer to the interior surface of a fitting.