Pipe Support Isolators for Acoustic Damping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipe support systems fail to effectively dampen acoustic propagation and manage thermal stresses in high-temperature piping applications, leading to noise emissions and potential structural issues.

Innovation Solution

A pipe support system incorporating acoustic isolators made from heat-resistant materials like fiber-reinforced calcium silicate, combined with flexible peripheral seals and thermal insulation, to minimize vibration and thermal transfer between the pipe and the support structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional pipe shoes are used to support hot piping, then the pipe is mechanically supported, but acoustic propagation and thermal stress are not effectively dampened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic propagationVSAvoidnoise abatement
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces acoustic isolators as intermediary elements positioned between the pipe and the pipe shoe support structure. These isolators serve as a mediator that decouples the direct mechanical connection, thereby dampening acoustic propagation and vibration transmission from the pipe to the support structure while maintaining mechanical support functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The acoustic isolators are constructed from composite materials that combine acoustic damping properties with heat-resistant characteristics. This composite material approach allows the isolators to simultaneously address acoustic propagation dampening and withstand the thermal environment of hot piping systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If insulation materials are used for cold piping, then acoustic propagation is dampened, but the materials are inadequate for high temperature and compressive forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveacoustic propagationVSAvoidhigh temperature resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite materials in the acoustic isolators that integrate the acoustic damping properties of insulation materials with the high-temperature resistance and compressive strength of refractory or heat-resistant materials. This composite construction enables the isolators to function effectively in hot piping environments where conventional insulation materials would fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameters of the acoustic isolators to withstand high temperatures and compressive forces. By selecting materials with appropriate thermal stability and mechanical strength parameters, the isolators can operate in elevated temperature environments while maintaining their acoustic damping functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If the pipe shoe base slides along the pipe rack surface, then thermal expansion is accommodated, but thermal stress is not effectively managed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal expansion accommodationVSAvoidthermal stress
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The acoustic isolators act as an intermediary layer between the pipe shoe base and the pipe rack surface, providing a interface that accommodates thermal expansion movements while managing thermal stress. This intermediary layer allows for controlled movement and stress distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates design features that explicitly account for thermal expansion, allowing the pipe shoe base to slide along the pipe rack surface while the acoustic isolators manage the associated thermal stress through their material properties and structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #37Thermal expansion

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system significantly reduces acoustic propagation and thermal stress, ensuring effective noise abatement and structural integrity across a wide temperature range, from cryogenic to high temperatures.

Implementation Method 1

disposed between a movable base and a support base to dampen acoustic propagation from the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

acoustic isolators made from heat-resistant materials like fiber-reinforced calcium silicate, combined with flexible peripheral seals and thermal insulation, to minimize vibration and thermal transfer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS7997541B2Systems and methods for supporting a pipe
Publication Date: 2011.08.16 KELLOGG BROWN & ROOT INC
  • US7997541B2 patent drawing
  • US7997541B2 patent drawing
  • US7997541B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for supporting a pipe are provided. An insulated pipe system can include a pipe, a first isolator disposed about at least a portion of the pipe, wherein the first isolator comprises aerogel, and a second isolator disposed about at least a portion of the first isolator; at least one clamp adapted to support the pipe and the isolators; at least one support base; and at least one support member, wherein the support member connects the clamp to the support base.