Pipeline Coating with Particle Collection Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial pipelines face continuous abrasion and degradation due to solid particles carried by fluids, leading to clogging, pollution, and the need for frequent maintenance and replacement, which is costly and disruptive to operations.

Innovation Solution

A pipe system featuring a corrosive-resistant material with an interior surface coated with adhesive-hard particles, such as stainless steel balls, and strategically placed bands that slow down and collect solid materials, preventing abrasion and facilitating easy removal, thus extending pipeline integrity and efficiency without traditional replacement methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional pipeline replacement methods are used, then pipeline integrity is restored, but operational disruption and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipeline integrityVSAvoidoperational disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the protective function from the entire pipeline replacement process and applies it locally through a coating system. The hard particles and adhesive layers are applied only to the interior surface where abrasion occurs, rather than replacing the entire pipe, thus maintaining integrity without operational disruption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The coating system is applied in advance to prevent abrasion damage before it occurs. By pre-coating the pipeline interior with hard particles and adhesive layers, the system proactively protects against particle wear, eliminating the need for reactive replacement and avoiding operational disruption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If pipeline inspection and maintenance are performed frequently, then pipeline degradation is detected early, but operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipeline degradation detectionVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The hard particle coating system provides beforehand cushioning against abrasion damage. By pre-establishing this protective layer, the pipeline can withstand particle wear without degradation, eliminating the need for frequent inspections and maintenance, thus maintaining operational efficiency while ensuring reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Strength

If hard particles are applied to the interior surface, then abrasion resistance increases, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabrasion resistanceVSAvoidcoating application complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical parameters of the coating system by using bead-sized hard particles with specific hardness values (e.g., 8-10 on Mohs scale) and controlling adhesive properties. These parameter specifications standardize the manufacturing process, making the coating application more manageable and less complex while maintaining high abrasion resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents pipeline degradation, controls solid waste discharge, and reduces environmental impact by creating a protective layer that slows down and collects solid particles, reducing maintenance needs and operational disruptions.

Implementation Method 1

adhesively attached to the interior surface... This can be done with an epoxy that allows the hard particles to adhere to the inside of the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

The hard particles have a hardness that is effective to protect the interior surface from abrasion caused by a solid material traveling through the pipe

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion resistance: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS10883646B2Pipe for pipeline infrastructures
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 KENNEDY TRACEY
  • US10883646B2 patent drawing
  • US10883646B2 patent drawing
  • US10883646B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pipe with anti-degradation features used in industrial applications where pipelines carry a liquid with solid particles. The pipe having an abrasion resistant coating to protect the interior surface of the pipe. There being at least one band which is situated inside the pipe for particle collection. The particle collection path is used to collect solid waste that is commonly found mixed with the liquid waste.