Pipeline Corrosion Feature Alignment for Accurate Growth Rate Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining corrosion growth rates in oil and gas pipelines are inaccurate due to misalignment of corrosion features in different inspection datasets, leading to errors in feature mapping operations and pipeline condition assessment.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes joint-to-joint matching, girth welds coordinate transformation, and a modified ICP process to align corrosion features across multiple inspections, improving the accuracy of corrosion growth rate calculations and providing automated monitoring and adjustment of production operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional feature mapping methods are used to match corrosion features across inspections, then the process is simpler, but the alignment accuracy deteriorates leading to errors in corrosion growth rate calculation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoidfeature mapping complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feature mapping process is divided into distinct segments: joint-to-joint matching segment, girth weld coordinate transformation segment, and ICP process segment. Each segment handles a specific aspect of the alignment problem, improving overall accuracy while maintaining manageable complexity through modular processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Girth weld coordinates serve as an intermediary reference framework between different inspection datasets. By transforming features into the girth weld coordinate system, the method creates a stable intermediate representation that facilitates accurate matching across inspections without direct complex transformations between all feature pairs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If manual inspection and analysis of corrosion features is performed, then the system is easier to operate, but the productivity and response time deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion monitoring efficiencyVSAvoidsystem operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automated feature mapping, alignment, and corrosion growth rate calculation without requiring manual intervention. The computer-implemented method independently processes inspection datasets, matches features, and generates results, enabling high productivity while reducing operational burden through self-executing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Manual mechanical inspection and measurement processes are replaced with computer-based automated processing. The system uses digital feature mapping algorithms and coordinate transformations to substitute human-operated mechanical measurement methods, significantly improving productivity and response time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If inspection frequency is increased to improve corrosion detection accuracy, then the measurement precision improves, but the loss of time and operational disruption worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecorrosion detection accuracyVSAvoidinspection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The automated feature mapping system enables continuous monitoring capabilities by rapidly processing inspection data without requiring frequent physical inspection interruptions. The system maintains continuous tracking of corrosion features across multiple inspections, improving detection accuracy while minimizing operational disruption through efficient automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS12480401B2Managing pipeline corrosion in oil and gas production
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL CO
  • US12480401B2 patent drawing
  • US12480401B2 patent drawing
  • US12480401B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure describes methods and systems, including computer-implemented methods, computer program products, and computer systems, for managing corrosions in oil and gas pipelines. One computer-implemented method includes: obtaining, by one or more hardware processors, a first dataset and a second dataset; performing, by one or more hardware processors, a feature mapping operation that matches one or more corrosion features in the first dataset to corresponding features in the second dataset, wherein the feature mapping operation comprises a joint matching process, a girth weld coordinate transformation process, and an iterative closest point (ICP) process; determining, by one or more hardware processors, a corrosion growth rate based on an output of the feature mapping operation; and outputting, by one or more hardware processors, the output of the feature mapping operation in a user interface.