Pipeline Particle Detection Unit for Real-Time Water Quality Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring water quality in pipeline systems require invasive sampling and laboratory testing, which are time-consuming and costly, and do not allow for real-time monitoring of harmful particles like legionella and other pollutants.

Innovation Solution

A pipeline-integrated measuring device with a detection unit that continuously monitors water quality by detecting and classifying particles, including harmful biological agents and pollutants, using fluorescence markers and pattern recognition, and transmits data wirelessly to a central server or mobile device for real-time analysis.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional sampling methods are used to test water quality, then laboratory analysis can be performed, but the process requires shutting off water supply, is time-consuming and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater quality detection accuracyVSAvoidsampling and testing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical sampling and manual laboratory analysis with an optical detection system using light sources and sensors that continuously monitor water quality in-line, eliminating the need to shut off water supply or manually collect samples

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit enables continuous real-time monitoring of water quality parameters as water flows through the pipeline, providing ongoing detection rather than intermittent sampling, thus eliminating downtime and enabling immediate detection of contaminants

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Measurement precision

If conventional sampling methods are used, then water quality can be tested, but the process is costly and requires laboratory infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle detection capabilityVSAvoidlaboratory infrastructure requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the detection function from complex laboratory infrastructure and implements it as a self-contained detection unit that can be directly installed in the pipeline, removing the need for external laboratory facilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit performs autonomous detection, data processing, and analysis within the pipeline system itself, with the control unit automatically evaluating sensor signals and generating results without requiring external laboratory personnel or equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If sampling is performed to detect harmful particles, then contamination can be identified, but early detection of increasing particle concentrations is not possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection response time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous operation of the detection unit provides uninterrupted monitoring of water quality, enabling the system to detect increasing particle concentrations at their earliest stages and trigger alerts before contamination becomes severe

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit continuously receives sensor signals, automatically evaluates them against contamination thresholds, and provides real-time feedback about water quality status, enabling immediate detection and response to changing contamination levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables continuous, non-invasive monitoring of water quality, reducing time and costs, allowing for early detection of health-damaging particle concentrations and enabling immediate corrective actions, such as rinsing or cleaning, while providing real-time data on water pollution.

Implementation Method 1

using fluorescence markers and pattern recognition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentEP3719476B1Pipeline comprising measuring device for detecting particles and apparatus for transmitting data out of a pipeline
Publication Date: 2023.01.11 QUNDIS GMBH
  • EP3719476B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a measuring device (1) for detecting particles (P) in a pipeline (2), comprising: - at least one detection unit (3) arranged in a pipe interior (2.1) of the pipeline (2), wherein the pipe interior (2.1) contains a medium (M), - wherein the detection unit (3) is configured to detect at least one occurrence of different particles (P) in the medium (M). The invention further relates to a pipeline (2) with such a measuring device (1).