Automated Pipette Tip Defragmentation in Fluid Handling Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Fluid handling systems require manual intervention to check and reload partially filled pipette tip containers, leading to labor-intensive and time-consuming processes, as well as potential contamination due to manual handling of unused pipette tips.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that automatically defragments and reformatting pipette tips within containers by determining empty and filled locations, moving tips to optimize their arrangement, and strategically reloading unused tips to reduce empty spaces and improve access, using imaging and sensing technologies to track consumption and relocate tips.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual checking and reloading of pipette tip containers is performed, then the system can maintain operational readiness, but labor intensity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational readiness maintenanceVSAvoidtime for manual checking and reloading
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fluid handling system automatically monitors its own pipette tip inventory and performs reloading operations without external intervention. The system checks container status, identifies empty receptacles, and autonomously transfers tips from backup containers, enabling self-maintenance and eliminating manual labor for inventory management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the status of pipette tip containers and provides real-time feedback on inventory levels. This feedback mechanism triggers automatic reloading operations when tips are depleted, creating a closed-loop system that maintains operational readiness through continuous monitoring and responsive action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If manual handling of unused pipette tips is performed to reload containers, then containers can be replenished, but contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer replenishmentVSAvoidcontamination risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-replenishment by automatically transferring pipette tips from backup containers to operational containers using its own mechanical components. This eliminates the need for manual handling of potentially contaminated tips, as the automated transfer mechanism maintains sterile conditions while restocking supplies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an automated transfer mechanism as an intermediary between backup containers and operational containers. This intermediary device handles the tips in a controlled, sterile environment, preventing direct manual contact and thereby eliminating contamination risks associated with human handling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If pipette tips are arranged in traditional rectangular arrays, then manufacturing is simple, but access efficiency for multichannel pipetting is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontainer arrangement simplicityVSAvoidpipette tip access efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically reconfigures the arrangement of pipette tips within containers based on operational requirements. Rather than using fixed traditional arrays, the system can adaptively organize tips in patterns optimized for multichannel pipetting, such as linear arrangements that align with mandrel configurations, thereby improving access efficiency while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through software-controlled positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240418738A1Automated pipette tip organizing for fluid handling systems
Publication Date: 2024.12.19 BECKMAN COULTER INC
  • US20240418738A1 patent drawing
  • US20240418738A1 patent drawing
  • US20240418738A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for automatically defragmenting pipette tips in a tip tray during the performance of a procedure defined by a protocol stored in memory of a fluid handling system, the method comprising determining locations of open receptacles in the tip tray where pipette tips are absent, determining locations of filled receptacles in the tip tray where pipette tips are present, and using the fluid handling system to move pipette tips from filled receptacles to open receptacles to complete strings of filled receptacles in the tip tray.