Automated Pipette Tip Dispensing Device for Contamination Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual handling of large numbers of pipette tips for liquid handling applications is time-consuming and prone to contamination, and the disposal of loading blocks and plates generates significant polymer waste, which is environmentally unsound.

Innovation Solution

A pipette tip dispensing device with a sleeve, activator plate, and distal barrier plate that uses connectors to translate the plates and apply axial force to eject pipette tips into a loading block, minimizing waste and contamination by allowing simultaneous dispensing of multiple tips without transferring loading plates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual handling of pipette tips is used, then ease of operation is maintained, but productivity is reduced and contamination risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip handling efficiencyVSAvoidmanual handling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple pipette tips are nested within a single loading block in a hierarchical arrangement, allowing one block to contain many tips. This nesting structure enables automated dispensers to load multiple tips simultaneously, dramatically improving productivity while maintaining ease of operation through standardized block interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Pipette tips are pre-assembled into loading blocks with standardized configurations before use. This preliminary organization allows the automated dispenser to load multiple pre-positioned tips at once, eliminating the need for manual handling of individual tips during operation and significantly increasing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Strength

If loading blocks with high structural strength are used to withstand cumulative axial force, then reliability is improved, but weight of stationary object increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading block structural strengthVSAvoidloading block mass
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The loading block is segmented into a reusable rigid frame structure and disposable soft tips. The frame provides the necessary structural strength to withstand cumulative axial forces from multiple dispensing operations, while the soft tips are replaced individually or in small batches. This segmentation allows the stationary structure to be optimized for strength without excessive weight, as only the lightweight frame needs to be durable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The soft tips are designed as disposable components that are discarded after use, while the rigid loading block frame is recovered and reused for subsequent loading cycles. This approach allows the frame to be optimized for structural strength and weight efficiency, knowing it will be reused many times, while the consumable tips bear the wear and replacement costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If frequent replacement of loading blocks is performed, then reliability is maintained, but loss of substance increases due to polymer waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip system reliabilityVSAvoidpolymer waste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into a permanent reusable loading block frame and disposable soft tips. This allows the expensive polymer frame to be used repeatedly for many loading cycles, while only the cheaper tips are discarded. This dramatically reduces polymer waste compared to replacing entire loading blocks, while maintaining reliability through consistent frame performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reusable frame is recovered and reused across multiple loading cycles, while only the consumable soft tips are discarded after use. This selective discarding strategy maintains system reliability through the durable frame while minimizing polymer waste by avoiding disposal of the expensive reusable components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Productivity

If simultaneous dispensing of multiple pipette tips is implemented, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip dispensing rateVSAvoiddispensing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple pipette tips are nested within a single loading block in a standardized array configuration. The dispenser head is designed with a corresponding array of nozzles that simultaneously engage with multiple tips in the block. This nested structure allows one dispensing action to load or dispense multiple tips at once, improving productivity while keeping the mechanism relatively simple through standardized geometric arrangements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple pipette tips are pre-positioned in a standardized array within the loading block before insertion into the dispenser. This preliminary arrangement allows the dispenser to simultaneously engage and dispense multiple tips in a single coordinated motion, achieving high productivity without requiring complex individual control mechanisms for each tip.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8590736B2Automated pipette tip loading devices and methods
Publication Date: 2013.11.26 BIOTIX INC
  • US8590736B2 patent drawing
  • US8590736B2 patent drawing
  • US8590736B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Discussed herein are methods and devices for storing, handling, loading or dispensing of pipette tips. Some embodiments allow repetitive loading of an array of multiple pipette tips that are stored in a nested configuration.