Pipette Tip Supplier with Intermediary Detection for Smooth Conveyance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipette tip suppliers face issues with pipette tips accumulating and getting stuck in the conveying system, leading to inefficient and unreliable delivery to the dispensing nozzle, causing contamination risks and operational disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A pipette tip supplier equipped with a container, separator, transporting section, detector, and controller that separates and transports pipette tips one by one, detecting the presence of following tips to suspend transportation and ensure smooth delivery, preventing overlapping and accumulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If pipette tips are sequentially dropped by the bucket conveyor, then the pipette tips can be supplied to the dispensing nozzle, but the pipette tips may accumulate in the shoot and hopper causing them to get stuck or be disposed in an overlapping state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip supply speedVSAvoidpipette tip conveyance smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The detector detects the following pipette tip at the second position before it arrives at the first position, allowing the controller to suspend transporting operation in advance. This preliminary detection and suspension action prevents the following tip from accumulating or overlapping with the preceding tip in the shoot and hopper, ensuring smooth conveyance while maintaining supply speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If pipette tips are transported one by one through the shoot and hopper, then accumulation is prevented, but the transporting time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip conveyance reliabilityVSAvoidtransporting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The transporting operation is performed periodically with suspension intervals. The controller suspends transporting operation only when the detector detects a following pipette tip at the second position, and resumes operation when no tip is detected. This periodic suspension and resumption maintains reliable one-by-one conveyance while minimizing time loss by not suspending continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If the detector detects the following pipette tip early at the second position, then transporting operation can be suspended in time to prevent accumulation, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipette tip delivery reliabilityVSAvoiddetection and control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second position acts as an intermediary detection point between the container and the first position (shoot/hopper area). By detecting pipette tips at this intermediate second position before they reach the critical first position, the system can suspend transport in advance to prevent accumulation. This intermediary detection approach maintains high reliability while keeping the detection system relatively simple by using a single detector at a strategic location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8105535B2Pipette tip supplier, sample analyzer and pipette tip supplying method
Publication Date: 2012.01.31 SYSMEX CORP
  • US8105535B2 patent drawing
  • US8105535B2 patent drawing
  • US8105535B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention is to present a pipette tip supplier which is capable of convey the pipette tip smoothly. The pipette tip supplier 30 comprises: container 31 for containing pipette tips 3; separator 36 for separating pipette tips one by one; transporting section 37 for transporting pipette tips separated by the separator 36, one by one, to a first position via a second position and for dropping the transported pipette tips from the first position, the pipette tips transported by the transporting section 37 comprising a preceding pipette tip and a following pipette tip transported after the preceding pipette tip; detector 40e for detecting the following pipette tip at the second position before the following pipette tip arrives at the first position; and controller 2a for controlling the transporting section 37 so as to suspend transporting operation when the detector 40e detects the following pipette tip at the second position.