Piston Pump Locking Mechanism With Tactile Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing piston pumps face issues such as unintended piston movement during shipping, lack of tactile feedback when switching between locked and unlocked positions, and a complex locking mechanism requiring numerous components.

Innovation Solution

A piston pump assembly with a collar member and actuator member that utilize a lug member and motion control features to securely lock and unlock the piston, providing tactile feedback through rotational forces and minimizing the number of components needed for the locking mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a locking mechanism is added to prevent unintended piston movement, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of unintended piston movementVSAvoidnumber of components in locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is integrated into the piston assembly itself, combining the locking function with the existing piston structure. The collar member with lug member merges with the piston-forming element, eliminating the need for separate locking components and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The piston assembly performs its own locking function through the interaction between the lug member and motion control features. The design allows the piston to lock and unlock itself during normal operation without requiring external locking mechanisms or additional actuating components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Ease of operation

If a locking mechanism with tactile feedback is implemented, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedback for locked/unlocked positionsVSAvoidcomponents required for locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The motion control features are designed to provide tactile feedback to the user during piston movement. As the piston transitions between locked and unlocked positions, the user can feel distinct mechanical cues through the actuator, confirming the state change without requiring additional feedback components or complex mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Device complexity

If fewer components are used in the locking mechanism, then device complexity is reduced, but reliability may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of components in locking mechanismVSAvoidsecurity of locking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The locking function is segmented into distinct geometric features: the collar member with lug member, the motion control features on the piston chamber-forming body, and the actuator component. Each feature performs a specific function within the locking sequence, allowing the system to achieve reliable locking with minimal components through carefully designed functional segmentation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3269455B1Piston pump with locking pistons
Publication Date: 2020.10.21 OP HYGIENE IP GMBH
  • EP3269455B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3269455B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3269455B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A piston pump with an improved arrangement by which a piston-forming element (16) is movable relative to a piston chamber-forming element (14) between locked and unlocked positions. The piston chamber-forming body (14) has a collar member (38) having an inner guide tube (40) coaxially about an axis with a lug member (46) extending radially inwardly therefrom and the piston-forming element has a slide tube (48) coaxially radially inwardly of the collar member (38) with the slide tube carrying motion control features for interaction and engagement with the lug member (46) whereby relative axial and rotational movement of the piston-forming element (16) relative to the piston chamber-forming body (14) provides for the adoption of positions in which the pump is operable to dispense fluid and positions in which the pump is inoperative.