Pitcher Training Apparatus with Elastic Resistance Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing training methods for baseball pitchers often lead to injuries due to improper techniques, as they do not adequately teach efficient, effective, and non-stress producing pitching mechanics, failing to conserve muscle stress and strain.

Innovation Solution

A collapsible training apparatus with adjustable vertical post assemblies, light bag weights, and flexible elastic cords providing resistance, along with mirrors and calibrated markings, to teach proper body mechanics and muscle usage, offering feedback through resistance and electronic data for precise training.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional pitching training methods are used, then pitchers can practice throwing baseballs, but they incur muscle stress and strain leading to injuries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinjury preventionVSAvoidmuscle stress and strain
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary training system consisting of a target structure with feedback mechanisms that mediates between the pitcher and the ball. The system provides real-time feedback on pitching mechanics, allowing pitchers to correct their form and reduce harmful muscle stress while maintaining training effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The training apparatus incorporates feedback mechanisms including visual targets, measurement devices, and instructional systems that provide pitchers with immediate information about their pitching mechanics. This feedback loop enables pitchers to adjust their technique to minimize muscle stress and prevent injuries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If pitchers train without proper body mechanics instruction, then they can throw baseballs, but they develop improper techniques leading to injuries

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining effectivenessVSAvoidinjury prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The training system enables pitchers to self-correct their mechanics through built-in feedback and instructional features. The apparatus provides self-contained guidance including visual targets, measurement capabilities, and instructional materials that allow pitchers to independently learn and improve proper body mechanics without requiring constant instructor intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The training apparatus serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical resistance training, visual feedback through targets, measurement of pitching parameters, and instructional guidance. This multi-functional system comprehensively addresses proper body mechanics instruction while maintaining ease of use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If pitchers use lax training methods, then they can practice frequently, but they incur repetitive stress syndrome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining frequencyVSAvoidrepetitive stress syndrome
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The training system dynamically adjusts the training intensity and provides real-time feedback that adapts to the pitcher's performance. The variable resistance mechanisms and adjustable targets allow the system to modulate training demands, enabling frequent practice sessions while preventing the accumulation of repetitive stress through progressive and adaptive training protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively teaches pitchers to avoid injuries by improving body awareness and mechanics, reducing repetitive stress syndrome, and enhancing throwing control, velocity, and overall performance.

Implementation Method 1

Four wires or in the alternative four flexible elastic stretchable cords are secured at one end by harnesses to each of the two wrists and two ankles of the trainee pitcher. The other end of each of the wires or flexible elastic stretchable cord is in turn secured to each of four circular pulleys

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8672781B2Apparatus and method for training a baseball pitcher
Publication Date: 2014.03.18 SPARKS ERIC
  • US8672781B2 patent drawing
  • US8672781B2 patent drawing
  • US8672781B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to a baseball pitcher training apparatus for training a pitcher in controlling his lower and upper body portions in the movement sequence of the human body associated with throwing a baseball during the pitch preparation phase as well as the delivery and follow-through phase to conserve stress or strain in the arm and leg muscles. The apparatus has a frame comprising two vertical post assemblies connected at the top by a horizontal cross beam assembly. Light bag weights are suspended from the cross beam assembly and wires tensioned by circular pulley wheels are attached to the vertical post members. The pitcher learns his body mechanics from pitching with the said wires attached to his body and following a pitching line indicated by the light bag weights and gauging his position by calibration marks on the pitching mound.