Pitching Angle Fitting for Integrated Photoelectric Sighting
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Solution Overview
Problem
Traditional sighting devices, both mechanical and optical, face challenges in accuracy for beginners due to inaccurate sighting gestures and environmental factors, leading to unquantifiable deviations and the need for multiple sensors in complex photoelectric systems.
Innovation Solution
A precision photoelectric sighting system with a pitching angle fitting method that calculates horizontal and vertical deviations using built-in coefficients and environmental-independent algorithms, reducing sensor usage and enabling quick, accurate shooting across various environments.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If multiple environmental sensors are added to the photoelectric sighting system to quantify environmental information, then the measurement precision of environmental factors is improved, but the device complexity and weight increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and eliminates the need for multiple environmental sensors by using a simplified ballistics model that does not require environmental parameter inputs. The sighting system achieves accurate shooting without wind velocity sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors, and other environmental sensing components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement capability through alternative computational methods
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the sensor-based environmental measurement system with a computational ballistics model that calculates trajectory based on sighting angle and distance alone. This substitution eliminates the mechanical and electronic sensor accessories while achieving the same functional goal of compensating for environmental effects through mathematical modeling of bullet trajectory
2Ease of operation
If mechanical adjustment components like knobs are used for calibrating impact point and division center, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to wear and unquantifiable deviation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces mechanical adjustment knobs and manual calibration mechanisms with an electronic digital calibration system. The sighting system uses electronic sensors to detect the position of impact points and division centers, then performs digital calculations and electronic adjustments to achieve precise alignment. This eliminates mechanical wear, backlash, and unquantifiable deviations associated with manual knob adjustments while maintaining ease of operation through electronic interfaces
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements a self-calibrating system that automatically detects and corrects sighting alignment without requiring manual intervention. The system uses electronic sensors to automatically identify the positions of impact points and division centers, calculates the required adjustments, and performs self-correction through electronic actuation, thereby eliminating the need for repeated manual calibration operations that cause mechanical wear
3Adaptability or versatility
If a large-sized complex photoelectric sighting system is equipped with multiple sensor accessories, then the adaptability to environmental factors is improved, but the portability and ease of operation worsen
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and removes multiple sensor accessories (wind velocity sensors, temperature sensors, humidity sensors) from the photoelectric sighting system by demonstrating that they are not necessary for achieving accurate shooting. The system achieves environmental adaptability through a simplified ballistics model that uses only essential parameters (sighting angle and distance) combined with computational algorithms that account for environmental effects without requiring direct environmental measurements
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a universal sighting system that adapts to various environmental conditions through a single integrated ballistics model rather than through multiple specialized sensors. The simplified model can handle different environments (wind, temperature, humidity) using a unified computational approach that requires no additional sensors or accessories, thereby maintaining portability and ease of operation while achieving broad environmental adaptability
Data Source
AI summary
The present invention belongs to the technical field of sighting telescopes, and specifically relates to a pitching angle fitting method for an integrated precision photoelectric sighting system. The present invention puts forward a precision photoelectric sighting system which is simple in shooting calibration and quick and accurate in sighting, adapts to any environmental factor and can furthest reduce the use of sensors and realize double-eye sighting, and provides a pitching angle fitting method for an integrated precision photoelectric sighting system. The system comprises a view field acquisition unit, a display unit, a ranging unit and a sighting circuit unit; the sighting circuit unit is provided with a memory card, the memory card stores the pitching angle fitting method, and precision shooting in any environment is realized using the integrated precision photoelectric sighting system.


