Pivotally Mounted Electronic Card for Medical Ventilator Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly, wiring, and maintenance of electronic cards in medical ventilators are complicated due to fixed mounting, which increases the risk of component damage and makes it difficult to ensure correct connections, especially when the card is vertically or tilted during screwing.

Innovation Solution

A medical ventilator design featuring a pivotally mounted electronic card on a support structure within the external casing, allowing the card to be rotated for easier access and handling, with a display screen on a support arm and holding means like screws to secure it in place, facilitating assembly and maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the electronic card is fixedly mounted flat in the fan, then the electronic card is securely held in place, but the assembly, wiring and maintenance become complicated and the risk of component damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of electronic cardVSAvoidease of assembly and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The electronic card is mounted on a pivotable support structure that allows it to rotate between a first position for assembly/maintenance and a second position for operation. This dynamic mounting enables the card to be easily accessed and removed when needed, while remaining securely held during operation, thus resolving the contradiction between security and ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support structure is divided into a pivotable portion that carries the electronic card and a fixed portion attached to the fan housing. This segmentation allows the electronic card to be independently positioned and removed without affecting the entire fan assembly, facilitating easier maintenance while maintaining operational security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Stability of the object's composition

If the electronic card is fixedly mounted, then the card remains stable during operation, but the wiring process becomes difficult due to cable tension preventing proper inspection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of electronic cardVSAvoidease of wiring
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable support structure allows the electronic card to be rotated to an optimal position during wiring operations, enabling operators to access and inspect connection headers on both sides of the card without cable tension interference. Once wired, the card can be secured in its operational position, thus resolving the contradiction between stability and ease of wiring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If the electronic card is mounted vertically or tilted, then space is optimized in the fan housing, but the risk of component damage increases during screwing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilization in fanVSAvoidrisk of component damage
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable support structure allows the electronic card to be positioned at an optimal angle for screwing operations (horizontal or near-horizontal) during assembly, minimizing the risk of component damage. The card can then be rotated to the required vertical or tilted position for space optimization during operation, thus resolving the contradiction between space utilization and component safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4044776B1Medical fan with pivotably mounted electronic card
Publication Date: 2024.07.10 AIR LIQUIDE MEDICAL
  • EP4044776B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4044776B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP4044776B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a medical ventilator (1) comprising control means (2) including at least one electronic board (3) which is pivotally mounted (about an axis AA) on a support structure (4) arranged inside the ventilator (1), in particular an internal frame (5), so as to facilitate the mounting and connections, as well as the maintenance of the electronic board (3). The medical ventilator (1) is surmounted by a swiveling display screen (11) carried by a support arm (12) fixed to the frame (5) of the support structure (4).