Pivot and Slide Hinge for Seamless Foldable Display Gap Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In folding hand-held electronic devices with multiple displays, the spacing between housing sections disrupts the perception of a single image, making it difficult for users to view information effectively.

Innovation Solution

A hinge mechanism that allows the device to pivot and slide, positioning the displays close together in an open configuration while the cover protects the edges in a closed configuration, minimizing the gap between displays and covering vulnerable edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple stationary displays are used together to show different portions of a single image, then the device can display more information, but the spacing between the displays is clearly visible and disrupts the perception of the image to the user

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of displaysVSAvoidimage perception quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from stationary displays to a movable folding configuration. The display device can be folded to bring the two displays closer together, dynamically changing the spatial relationship between displays based on usage needs. This allows the system to maintain both multiple displays and good image perception by adjusting the physical configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements nesting by folding one housing section over the other, with the cover nesting over the displays when closed. This nested configuration allows the displays to be positioned close together while still providing protection and maintaining a compact form factor, resolving the contradiction between having multiple displays and maintaining image perception quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the device is made smaller to improve portability, then the device becomes more compact, but it becomes difficult for a user to properly see information on a display of the device

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoiddisplay visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The folding mechanism allows the device to dynamically change its effective display size. When folded open, the displays are positioned to provide adequate viewing area despite the compact form factor when closed. The movable connection enables the display surface to be extended when needed for visibility while maintaining small volume for portability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a hinge mechanism is provided between two housing sections to allow the device to flip open and closed, then the device becomes more versatile in configuration, but the spacing between housing sections creates visible gaps that disrupt image perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice configuration flexibilityVSAvoidimage perception quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism enables dynamic reconfiguration of the device. By folding the housing sections together, the gap between displays is minimized or eliminated, allowing the system to maintain both configuration versatility and image perception quality through dynamic adjustment of the housing sections' relative positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables a seamless viewing experience by minimizing the gap between displays, protecting edges, and providing ergonomic support, allowing for a robust and user-friendly design with enhanced display integration.

Implementation Method 1

The first hinge is configured to pivotably connect the first end of the cover to a first housing section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

The second connection section is configured to connect the second end of the cover to a second housing section which is pivotably connected to the first housing section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 3

The second connection section is configured to provide both rotational and longitudinal sliding motion of the second end of the cover on the second housing section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8842424B2Joint cover
Publication Date: 2014.09.23 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US8842424B2 patent drawing
  • US8842424B2 patent drawing
  • US8842424B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus including a cover; a first connection section; and a second connection section. The first connection section includes a first hinge connected to a first end of the cover. The first hinge is configured to pivotably connect the first end of the cover to a first housing section. The second connection section is connected to a second end of the cover. The second connection section is configured to connect the second end of the cover to a second housing section which is pivotably connected to the first housing section. The second connection section is configured to provide both rotational and longitudinal sliding motion of the second end of the cover on the second housing section.