Pivotable Baffle Cage Assembly for Expansion Card Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cage assemblies with baffles for electronic devices face challenges in efficiently dissipating heat from expansion cards due to airflow misdirection, particularly when dealing with different-sized expansion cards, leading to reduced heat dissipation efficiency and potential structural interference.

Innovation Solution

A pivotable baffle design that adjusts its orthogonal projection area on the vent holes to effectively guide airflow towards expansion cards, accommodating various card sizes without the need for baffle replacement, by pivoting to optimize airflow distribution and avoid interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed baffle design is used in the cage assembly, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the heat dissipation efficiency is reduced when dealing with different-sized expansion cards due to airflow misdirection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaffle structure simplicityVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The baffle is designed to be rotatable relative to the cage body, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position and orientation. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the baffle to adapt to different expansion card sizes, ensuring proper airflow direction and maintaining heat dissipation efficiency across various configurations without requiring multiple fixed baffle designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the baffle area projected on vent holes is increased to guide more airflow, then heat dissipation improves, but structural interference with different-sized expansion cards occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidcompatibility with different card sizes
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable baffle allows the projected area on vent holes to be dynamically adjusted. By rotating to different angles, the baffle can optimize the airflow guidance area for each specific expansion card size, maximizing heat dissipation efficiency while avoiding structural interference with cards of varying dimensions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The baffle's orientation angle is changed as a variable parameter to adapt to different expansion card sizes. This parameter adjustment allows the system to optimize both the airflow guidance effectiveness and the clearance between the baffle and expansion cards, resolving the contradiction between heat dissipation efficiency and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple baffles with different areas are used to accommodate different expansion card sizes, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different card sizesVSAvoidbaffle configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single rotatable baffle structure performs the function of multiple fixed baffles with different areas. By rotating to different positions, one baffle can adapt to various expansion card sizes, providing the versatility of multiple configurations while maintaining the simplicity of a single component design, thus reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures efficient heat dissipation for expansion cards of different sizes by adjusting the baffle's position to maximize airflow usage, preventing airflow loss and structural interference, thus maintaining heat dissipation efficiency regardless of card size.

Implementation Method 1

the baffle has a baffle for guiding airflow produced by a dissipation fan of the electronic device to flow towards the expansion card, such that heat generated by the expansion card can be taken away by the airflow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS10874029B1Cage assembly
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 INVENTEC PUDONG TECH CORPOARTION
  • US10874029B1 patent drawing
  • US10874029B1 patent drawing
  • US10874029B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure provides a cage assembly including a cage body and a baffle. The cage body includes a rear portion, a first plate portion, a second plate portion, and a third plate portion. The first plate portion, the second plate portion and the third plate portion are respectively connected to different sides of the rear portion. The third plate portion is located between and connected to the first plate portion and the second plate portion. The rear portion, the first plate portion, the second plate portion and the third plate portion together form an accommodation space therebetween for accommodating a riser card and an expansion card. The first plate portion includes a vent hole connected to the accommodation space. The baffle is configured to be pivoted with respect to the cage body so as to adjust an area of orthogonal projection of the baffle projected on the vent hole.