Pivotable Bed Frame Bale Wagon Push-Off Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for unloading bales from bale wagons face challenges such as the need for mechanical assistance due to heavy bale weights, high friction, extended stroke distances that can cause pushing device buckling, and inability to handle multiple tiers or stacks.

Innovation Solution

A system featuring a mobile trailer frame with a pivotably movable bed frame and a push-off member connected to a hydraulic ram, allowing for efficient unloading of bales by spanning the bed frame width and applying a push-off force, while disconnecting from the ram during loading to prevent interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a pushing device is used to unload heavy bales from the bale wagon, then the bales can be moved off the wagon, but the pushing device must travel an extended stroke distance which can cause buckling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepushing forceVSAvoidstroke distance
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The bed frame is made pivotably movable between a first position for receiving bales and a second position for unloading bales. This dynamic repositioning of the bed frame reduces the stroke distance required for the pushing device while maintaining the capability to push off heavy bales effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If a pushing device is used to push off bales, then bales can be unloaded, but known pushing devices are incapable of pushing multiple tiers or stacks of bales

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading capabilityVSAvoidability to handle multiple tiers
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The push-off member is divided into multiple segments or sections that can independently engage with different tiers of bales. This segmentation allows the single pushing device to effectively push multiple tiers or stacks of bales off the wagon, increasing both productivity and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the push-off member remains connected to the pushing device during loading, then unloading is facilitated, but interference with the loading process occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunloading operationVSAvoidconnection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between the push-off member and the pushing device is made dynamic and selective. The push-off member is selectably connectable to the pushing device when the bed frame is in the second position (unloading), and disconnected when the bed frame is not in the second position (loading). This dynamic connection eliminates interference during loading while facilitating easy unloading operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and efficient unloading of heavy bales with reduced system size and complexity, capable of handling multiple tiers without buckling issues, and facilitating the use of bales in silage storage.

Implementation Method 1

A hydraulic ram is connected to the trailer frame. The push-off member is selectably connectable to the hydraulic ram when the bed frame is in the second position.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic ram: Hydraulic Ram

Implementation Method 2

a bed frame pivotably movable with respect to the trailer frame between a first position for receiving bales and a second position for unloading bales

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentUS8459921B2Bale wagon unloading/push-off system
Publication Date: 2013.06.11 CNH INDUSTRIAL AMERICA LLC
  • US8459921B2 patent drawing
  • US8459921B2 patent drawing
  • US8459921B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for unloading bales from a bale wagon including a mobile trailer frame and a bed frame pivotably movable with respect to the trailer frame between a first position for receiving bales and a second position for unloading bales. A push-off member is provided for pushing bales off of the bed frame when the bed frame is in the second position. A pushing device is connected to the trailer frame. The push-off member is selectably connectable to the pushing device when the bed frame is in the second position. The push-off member is disconnected from the pushing device when the bed frame is not in the second position.