Pivotable Guide Section for Jammed Sheet Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

In image forming apparatuses, existing conveying devices lack an efficient mechanism for maintaining and accessing the conveyance path, particularly for removing jammed sheets, which hinders maintenance and operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A conveying device with a first guide section, a pivotable second guide section, and an urging section that pivots between a guide position and a separation position, allowing for the formation and maintenance of a conveyance path, and enabling easy access for removing jammed sheets by pivoting the second guide section from the guide position to the separation position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the second guide section is made pivotable to enable access for removing jammed sheets, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional pivoting mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The second guide section is designed to be pivotable about a guide center portion, transforming from a static component to a dynamic one. This allows the guide section to rotate between a guide position (during operation) and a separation position (for maintenance), enabling easy access to the conveyance path while maintaining structural integrity through the pivoting mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The conveying device is divided into distinct functional sections: a first guide section, a second guide section that can pivot, and an urging section. This segmentation allows the second guide section to be independently manipulated for maintenance purposes without affecting the entire device, improving accessibility while keeping the overall system manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If an urging section is added to maintain the second guide section in the guide position, then the reliability of conveyance path formation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance path formationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The urging section automatically maintains the second guide section in the guide position during operation without requiring external intervention. The urging mechanism self-actuates to ensure proper positioning, providing reliable conveyance path formation while minimizing the need for additional control systems or manual adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The urging section acts as an intermediary element between the second guide section and the frame. It provides the necessary force to maintain the guide section in position, mediating the interaction between the movable guide section and the fixed frame structure, thereby ensuring reliable positioning without direct mechanical coupling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the second guide section pivots by a specific angle to the separation position, then the ease of operation for maintenance is improved, but the force required for pivoting may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidforce for pivoting
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The second guide section pivots by a specific angle to the separation position, which is sufficient to expose the conveyance path for maintenance without requiring a complete 180-degree rotation. This partial action achieves the necessary accessibility while minimizing the force and energy required compared to full rotation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The pivoting mechanism is designed to rotate smoothly about the guide center portion, with the urging section providing assistance during the pivoting motion. The dynamic design allows the guide section to be moved to the separation position with reduced force through the coordinated action of the pivot mechanism and urging section

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances maintenance accessibility and operational efficiency by allowing easy removal of jammed sheets and reducing the force required for pivoting, facilitating smooth operation and user-friendly maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

an urging section that urges the second guide section. When the second guide section is in the guide position, the urging section urges the second guide section in a first pivot direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10870549B2Conveying device and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US10870549B2 patent drawing
  • US10870549B2 patent drawing
  • US10870549B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conveying device includes a first guide section, a second guide section, and an urging section. The second guide section has a guide center portion and pivots about the guide center portion. The second guide section is pivotable between a guide position and a separation position. The guide position is a position in which the second guide section is located when a conveyance path of a sheet is formed between the second guide section and the first guide section. When the second guide section is in the guide position, the urging section urges the second guide section in a first pivot direction.