Pivotable Reflector Assembly for Semiconductor Deposition Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor processing chambers face challenges in achieving uniform temperature control and deposition uniformity, leading to non-uniform film thickness across substrates, which is difficult to adjust and often requires chamber opening and downtime.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of pivotable reflector assemblies in the processing chamber, combined with a radiation source, allows for precise control of radiation distribution to adjust and correct temperature and deposition uniformity, using sensors and a controller to monitor and adjust parameters in real-time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional heating sources are used with fixed positioning, then the chamber structure is simple, but temperature uniformity across the substrate is poor leading to non-uniform deposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposition uniformityVSAvoidheating system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a pivotable reflector assembly that can dynamically adjust the position and orientation of the radiation source relative to the substrate. This dynamic positioning allows the heating system to adapt to different substrate positions and correct temperature non-uniformities in real-time, thereby improving deposition uniformity without requiring a completely complex heating system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The reflector assembly is designed to concentrate radiation at specific target locations on the substrate by adjusting the reflector's angle. This allows localized heating control where radiation can be directed precisely to areas requiring temperature correction, improving overall temperature uniformity while maintaining system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If parameters such as temperature are adjusted to correct deposition non-uniformities, then deposition uniformity improves, but chamber opening and machine downtime are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidmachine downtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates sensors that continuously monitor temperature distribution across the substrate and automatically control the reflector assembly to correct non-uniformities. This self-regulating capability allows the system to maintain optimal temperature uniformity during operation without requiring manual intervention, chamber opening, or machine downtime for adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback control system where sensors detect temperature variations and this information is used to automatically adjust the reflector assembly's position. This closed-loop control enables real-time correction of temperature non-uniformities during the deposition process, eliminating the need for downtime adjustments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If a pivotable reflector assembly with sensors and controller is implemented, then temperature and deposition uniformity are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control precisionVSAvoidheating assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable reflector assembly serves multiple functions: it directs radiation to specific target locations, adjusts the distribution of heat across the substrate, and works with the sensor system to maintain temperature uniformity. By consolidating these functions into a single multi-functional component, the system achieves improved temperature control precision without proportionally increasing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances deposition uniformity by correcting non-uniformities and reducing particle contamination, while minimizing chamber downtime through adaptive heating control.

Implementation Method 1

a radiation source oriented to emit radiation toward the reflector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadiation: Radiation

Implementation Method 2

The polygonal reflector is oriented to reflect the radiation to a target location in the processing volume

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

The polygonal reflector is pivotable to move the target location

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS20260005044A1Reflector assemblies for substrate processing adjustability, and related process chambers, methods, and systems
Publication Date: 2026.01.01 APPLIED MATERIALS INC
  • US20260005044A1 patent drawing
  • US20260005044A1 patent drawing
  • US20260005044A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to reflector assemblies for substrate processing adjustability in semiconductor manufacturing, and related process chambers, methods, and systems. In one or more embodiments, a process chamber includes a chamber body at least partially defining a processing volume, a substrate support disposed in the processing volume, and a heat assembly disposed outwardly of the processing volume. The heat assembly is operable to direct radiation to a target location in the processing volume. The heat assembly includes a reflector pivotable relative to an axis to move the target location and scan the radiation, and a radiation source oriented to emit radiation toward the reflector.