Pivotable Roof Panel for Unobstructed Vehicle Door Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle designs often obstruct occupant ingress and egress due to the presence of pillars between door openings, limiting access and requiring occupants to enter or exit in a non- upright posture.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle structure that eliminates the B-pillar between the A-pillar and C-pillar, utilizing a pivotable panel connected to the roof beam that extends across the door opening, allowing unobstructed passage and increasing the door opening size for improved access, especially in autonomous vehicles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a B-pillar is present between door openings, then structural stability is improved, but occupant access and egress are obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidoccupant access and egress
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the B-pillar from the vehicle structure between the front and rear door openings, extracting the obstructing element while maintaining structural integrity through alternative support mechanisms including the pivotable panel system and reinforced A/C pillars

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a pivotable panel that can rotate between a closed position (providing structural support similar to a pillar) and an open position (allowing unobstructed access), transforming the static structural element into a dynamic component that adapts to different operational states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Strength

If a B-pillar is present between door openings, then vehicle structural integrity is improved, but door opening size is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle structural integrityVSAvoiddoor opening size
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The B-pillar is completely removed from the door opening region, maximizing the available door opening area while structural integrity is maintained through the pivotable panel mechanism and reinforced remaining pillar structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a static 2D pillar structure to a 3D pivotable panel that rotates through different planes, allowing the structure to provide support when needed while clearing the door opening path when opened

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If a pivotable panel is introduced to eliminate the B-pillar, then occupant access is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoccupant accessVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable panel serves multiple functions: it provides structural support when closed, acts as an access barrier when open, and can integrate with the door system to provide both structural and access control functions, reducing the need for separate components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10220686B2Vehicle including pivotable panel extending across door opening
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10220686B2 patent drawing
  • US10220686B2 patent drawing
  • US10220686B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle structure including a roof beam and a first pillar and a second pillar each fixed relative to the roof beam. The first pillar and the second pillar are spaced from each other defining a door opening extending from the first pillar to the second pillar. A front door and a rear door are both disposed in the door opening. A panel is pivotally connected to the roof beam and pivotable relative to the roof beam to a lowered position. The panel, in the lowered position, extends across the door opening from the first pillar to the second pillar.