Pivotable Scanner and Retractable Feed Tray for Compact Printer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image recording apparatuses with manual paper feed trays often require users to visually align and insert sheets, which can be cumbersome due to the tray's height and placement, making it difficult to set sheets efficiently, especially when the tray is located at the rear of the apparatus.

Innovation Solution

An image recording apparatus with a pivotable image reading device and a manually openable/closable paper feed tray, where the tray is positioned between the hinge members and can be adjusted to reduce its height, allowing for easier sheet placement and insertion without the need for visual alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If the manual paper feed tray is made taller to provide sufficient sheet placement area, then the sheet placement area is improved, but the apparatus requires more depth space and cannot be placed in compact locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet placement areaVSAvoidapparatus depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The manual paper feed tray is made movable between a retracted position (stored within the apparatus) and an extended position (protruding outward). This dynamic configuration allows the tray to provide sufficient sheet placement area when needed while maintaining a compact apparatus depth when the tray is retracted, resolving the contradiction between sheet placement area and apparatus depth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Length of stationary object

If the manual paper feed tray is located at the rear of the apparatus to save space, then the apparatus compactness is improved, but the user cannot visually align and insert sheets easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus depthVSAvoidsheet insertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The manual paper feed tray is designed to extend outward from the rear of the apparatus when needed, transforming from a rear-located compact configuration to an extended accessible configuration. This allows the tray to maintain apparatus compactness when retracted while providing easy visual alignment and sheet insertion when extended, resolving the contradiction between apparatus compactness and sheet insertion ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Length of stationary object

If the manual paper feed tray is made shorter to fit in compact spaces, then the apparatus depth is reduced, but the user must visually check the insertion section which is difficult when the tray is at the rear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus depthVSAvoidsheet setting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The manual paper feed tray extends outward to bring the sheet placement area closer to the user when needed, eliminating the need for the user to lean over the entire length of the apparatus. This dynamic extension reduces sheet setting time by providing easy visual access while maintaining compact apparatus depth when the tray is retracted, resolving the contradiction between apparatus depth and sheet setting time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9479660B2Image recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.10.25 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9479660B2 patent drawing
  • US9479660B2 patent drawing
  • US9479660B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image recording apparatus includes a printing device, an image reading device, two hinge members, and a feed tray. The printing device includes a printing unit configured to record an image on a sheet. The image reading device is disposed above the printing device and includes a scanner configured to read an image recorded on a sheet. The two hinge members are configured to connect the image reading device and the printing device such that the image reading device is pivotable with respect to the printing device. The feed tray, on which a sheet is to be placed, is disposed between the two hinge members. The printing device includes a feeder configured to feed the sheet placed on the feed tray into the printing unit.